Autor: |
Berezutsky MA; Razumovsky Saratov State Medical University, Saratov, Russia., Durnova NA; Razumovsky Saratov State Medical University, Saratov, Russia., Andronova TA; Razumovsky Saratov State Medical University, Saratov, Russia. |
Jazyk: |
ruština |
Zdroj: |
Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova [Zh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova] 2024; Vol. 124 (4), pp. 22-27. |
DOI: |
10.17116/jnevro202412404122 |
Abstrakt: |
The review presents an analysis of experimental data on the study of neurobiological effects of ginkgolide B, which may find application in the therapy of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Ginkgolide B is a diterpene trilactone isolated from the leaves of the relict woody plant Ginkgo biloba L ., which has been used for thousands of years in traditional Chinese medicine as a neuroprotective agent. In recent years, this compound has attracted attention because of its wide range of neurobiological effects. The neuroprotective effect of ginkgolide B on brain neurons when exposed to various neurotoxins has been established. This compound has also been shown to effectively protect neurons from the effects of beta-amyloid. Studies have revealed the ability of ginkgolide B to reduce microglia activity and regulate neurotransmitter release. In vivo experiments have shown that this substance significantly increases the expression of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and improves cognitive functions, including memory and learning. It is concluded that ginkgolide B, apparently, may find application in the future as a multi-targeted agent of complex therapy of AD. |
Databáze: |
MEDLINE |
Externí odkaz: |
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