The Clinical Impact of SARS-CoV-2 on Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy.

Autor:	Saleh D; Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611, USA., Meng Z; Bluhm Cardiovascular Institute Clinical Trials Unit (BCVI-CTU), Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611, USA., Johnson N; Information Technology, Research Analytics, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611, USA., Baldridge A; Bluhm Cardiovascular Institute Clinical Trials Unit (BCVI-CTU), Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611, USA., Zielinski AR; Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.; Bluhm Cardiovascular Institute, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611, USA., Choudhury L; Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.; Bluhm Cardiovascular Institute, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	Journal of cardiovascular development and disease [J Cardiovasc Dev Dis] 2024 Mar 29; Vol. 11 (4). Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Mar 29.
DOI:	10.3390/jcdd11040104
Abstrakt:	Background: This study aims to understand and describe the clinical impact of SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) infection in patients with Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy (HCM). Methods: A data repository of over 6.6 million patients in a large metropolitan (Chicago IL) healthcare system was queried to identify adults with a history of HCM and COVID-19 infection between 2019 and 2021. Propensity score-matched analysis was performed based on age, sex, BMI, and elements of the cardiovascular history, including tobacco use, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, myocardial injury, and heart failure. Results: Individuals with HCM and COVID-19 infection had more total hospitalizations (41.6 v 23 per 100 persons, p < 0.01), more heart-failure-related hospitalizations (24.2 v 8.7 per 100-persons, p < 0.01), more non-ST elevation myocardial injury (NSTEMI) hospitalizations (8.6 v 4.6 per 100-persons, p < 0.01), and increased mortality (10.8 v 5 per 100-persons, p < 0.01) compared to HCM patients without a history of COVID-19 infection. Patients with HCM and COVID-19 were also noted to have a higher peak CRP when compared to those without prior COVID-19 (Inter-quartile range of 9.0-106.9 v 1.8-21.3, p < 0.01). Conclusions: In patients with HCM, COVID-19 infection is associated with increased incidence of myocardial injury, increased number of total and heart-failure specific hospitalizations, and increased mortality.
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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