Quantification of maize brace root formation after vertical stalk displacement.
Autor: | Reneau J; Department of Plant and Soil Sciences, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware, United States., Ouslander N; Department of Plant and Soil Sciences, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware, United States., Sparks EE; Department of Plant and Soil Sciences, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware, United States. |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Zdroj: | MicroPublication biology [MicroPubl Biol] 2024 Apr 02; Vol. 2024. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Apr 02 (Print Publication: 2024). |
DOI: | 10.17912/micropub.biology.001189 |
Abstrakt: | Maize brace roots develop from aboveground stem nodes in both upright and vertically displaced stalks. The cues that trigger brace root development after displacement are unknown. Possibilities include disturbance of the belowground roots, gravity, moisture, physical interaction, or node anatomical changes. We show that brace root formation occurs at all growth stages, with more nodes producing brace roots when plants are displaced at later growth stages. This occurs with the underground roots intact, without moisture accumulation and without physical interaction. We propose that the formation of brace roots after vertical stalk displacement is most likely due to gravity or anatomical changes at the node. Competing Interests: The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present. (Copyright: © 2024 by the authors.) |
Databáze: | MEDLINE |
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