Dental and oral management in the perioperative period of surgery: A scoping review.

Autor:	Sakai H; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, 3-1-1 Asahi, Matsumoto-shi, Nagano-ken 390-0872, Japan., Kurita H; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, 3-1-1 Asahi, Matsumoto-shi, Nagano-ken 390-0872, Japan., Kondo E; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, 3-1-1 Asahi, Matsumoto-shi, Nagano-ken 390-0872, Japan., Tanaka H; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, 3-1-1 Asahi, Matsumoto-shi, Nagano-ken 390-0872, Japan., Shimane T; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, 3-1-1 Asahi, Matsumoto-shi, Nagano-ken 390-0872, Japan., Hashidume M; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, 3-1-1 Asahi, Matsumoto-shi, Nagano-ken 390-0872, Japan., Yamada SI; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Toyama, 3190 Gofuku, Toyama-shi, Toyama-ken 930-8555, Japan.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	The Japanese dental science review [Jpn Dent Sci Rev] 2024 Dec; Vol. 60, pp. 148-153. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Apr 11.
DOI:	10.1016/j.jdsr.2024.03.002
Abstrakt:	Dental and oral management (DOM) is a long-established treatment modality. This scoping review aimed to narratively review previous studies, examine the effects of perioperative DOM, and identify the available evidence. A literature search was conducted using the PubMed electronic database for studies published between January 1, 2000, and March 8, 2022. The search yielded 43 studies, most of which were published in the last 10 years. The results of this study confirmed that improved perioperative oral hygiene is effective in preventing postoperative pneumonia. Our results also suggested that preoperative DOM is effective in preventing postoperative surgical site infections. Perioperative DOM is effective in reducing the incidence of postoperative pneumonia, SSI, and postsurgical complications. Further studies are needed to elucidate the various mechanism of DOM and to examine efficient intervention methods and timing. Competing Interests: All authors contributed sufficiently to the project to be included as authors, and all those who are qualified to be authors are listed in the author by-line. In addition, all authors have approved the final version of the manuscript being submitted, and we have analyzed the manuscript to verify that the review has been written according to the COPE guidelines. This research did not receive any specific funding from any agencies in the public, commercial, or not-for-profit areas. Furthermore, the authors have no conflicts of interests or disclosures to report. (© 2024 The Authors.)
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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