Adhesive restorations in primary dentition: A retrospective analysis of survival rate and associated factors.

Autor: Souza-Oliveira AC; Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Dental School, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil., Paschoal MAB; Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Dental School, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil., Rezende T; Department of Statistics, Institute of Exact Sciences, Federal University of Minas, Belo Horizonte, Brazil., Alvarenga-Brant R; Department of Clinical Oral Pathology and Oral Surgery, Dental School, Federal University of Minas, Belo Horizonte, Brazil., Abreu MHN; Department of Public Health, Dental School, Federal University of Minas, Belo Horizonte, Brazil., Martins-Pfeifer CC; Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Dental School, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: International journal of paediatric dentistry [Int J Paediatr Dent] 2024 Nov; Vol. 34 (6), pp. 906-914. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Apr 16.
DOI: 10.1111/ipd.13190
Abstrakt: Background: Several clinical and individual factors may play a role in the survival rate of dental restorations, such as characteristics related to the child's age and oral hygiene, and factors associated with the tooth, such as the type of material and number of surfaces to be restored.
Aim: To analyse the survival rate of adhesive restorations on primary teeth and factors associated with restoration survival.
Design: The study included dental records of children aged 3-12 years having received adhesive restorations on primary teeth at a Brazilian dental school between 2009 and 2019. A Kaplan-Meier survival curve was used to plot survival rates using the log-rank test. A multivariate Cox regression model was run to identify individual and dental factors associated with restoration failure.
Results: The sample comprised 269 restored teeth in 111 children. Survival curves were similar for all materials (p = .20) and types of isolation (p = .05). The annual failure rate was 3.60% for glass ionomer cement, 1.23% for resin-modified glass ionomer cement and 0.40% for composite resin. The following variables were associated with more failures: Class II restoration compared with Class I (HR = 1.96; 95%CI: 1.28-2.99, p < .001), proportion of decayed teeth (HR = 11.89; 95%CI: 2.80-50.57, p < .001) and child's age (HR = 1.17; 95%CI: 1.06-1.29, p < .001).
Conclusion: The different materials and types of isolation had similar survival rates. Children with more decayed teeth have an increased risk of restoration failure.
(© 2024 BSPD, IAPD and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.)
Databáze: MEDLINE