Steroid-Responsive Encephalopathy Associated With Autoimmune Thyroiditis Presenting With Parkinsonism.

Autor: Hicham G; Neurology Department, Agadir University Hospital, Agadir, MAR.; Neurology, Neurosciences Innovation Cognition Ethique (NICE) Research Team, Rein Endocrinologie Gastroentérologie Neurosciences Ethique (REGNE) Research Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ibn Zohr University, Agadir, MAR., Naji Y; Neurology Department, University Hospital of Agadir, Agadir, MAR.; Neurology, Neurosciences Innovation Cognition Ethique (NICE) Research Team, Rein Endocrinologie Gastroentérologie Neurosciences Ethique (REGNE) Research Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ibn Zohr University, Agadir, MAR., Hrouch W; Neurology Department, University Hospital of Agadir, Agadir, MAR.; Neurology, Neurosciences Innovation Cognition Ethique (NICE) Research Team, Rein Endocrinologie Gastroentérologie Neurosciences Ethique (REGNE) Research Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ibn Zohr University, Agadir, MAR., Laadami S; Neurology Department, University Hospital of Agadir, Agadir, MAR.; Neurology, Neurosciences Innovation Cognition Ethique (NICE) Research Team, Rein Endocrinologie Gastroentérologie Neurosciences Ethique (REGNE) Research Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ibn Zohr University, Agadir, MAR., Adali N; Neurology Department, University Hospital of Agadir, Agadir, MAR.; Neurology, Neurosciences Innovation Cognition Ethique (NICE) Research Team, Rein Endocrinologie Gastroentérologie Neurosciences Ethique (REGNE) Research Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ibn Zohr University, Agadir, MAR.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Cureus [Cureus] 2024 Mar 14; Vol. 16 (3), pp. e56184. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Mar 14 (Print Publication: 2024).
DOI: 10.7759/cureus.56184
Abstrakt: Steroid-responsive encephalopathy associated with autoimmune thyroiditis (SREAT) is a rare condition defined as encephalopathy with a positive antithyroid antibody. We report the case of a 52-year-old woman who presented with Parkinsonism associated with Hashimoto's thyroiditis. A few similar cases have been reported. Our patient responded well to corticosteroids with a significant reduction in symptoms. Diagnosis can pose a significant challenge in SREAT cases because of its variable clinical presentation. Therefore, we recommend evaluating thyroid function and thyroid autoantibodies in the context of acute and subacute encephalopathy. In the elderly population, SREAT, as a cause of Parkinsonism, should not be forgotten because of its simple treatment and significant improvements in neurological symptoms.
Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
(Copyright © 2024, Hicham et al.)
Databáze: MEDLINE