Legislative Health Notes: Preliminary Learnings From Piloting a New Policy Analysis Tool.

Autor: Carignan S; Author Affiliations: Health in All Policies Research Center (Ms Carignan) and Department of Health Policy and Management (Dr Pollack Porter), Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland; The Pew Charitable Trusts, Washington, District of Columbia (Ms Lindberg); Department of Health Systems, Management, and Policy, Colorado School of Public Health, University of Colorado, Aurora, Colorado (Dr Tung); Center on Budget and Policy Priorities, Washington, District of Columbia (Ms Sullivan); and Department of Health Policy and Management, Richard M. Fairbanks School of Public Health, Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis, Indianapolis, Indiana (Dr Stone)., Lindberg R, Tung GJ, Sullivan J, Stone C, Pollack Porter KM
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Journal of public health management and practice : JPHMP [J Public Health Manag Pract] 2024 May-Jun 01; Vol. 30 (3), pp. E135-E142. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Apr 10.
DOI: 10.1097/PHH.0000000000001866
Abstrakt: Context: In 2018, the Health Impact Project (the Project) developed and tested a new health in all policies (HiAP) tool called "legislative health notes" to provide state and local legislators with peer-reviewed evidence, public health data, and local data that illustrate potential positive and negative health and equity effects of proposed bills.
Objectives: The Project sought to refine the health note methodology while piloting the tool in the Colorado and Indiana General Assemblies, and with the Council of the District of Columbia, and worked with affiliates to introduce them in North Carolina, Ohio, and California.
Design and Participants: External partners solicited feedback on health notes via semistructured interviews and surveys from legislators, legislative staff, and expert reviewers who were familiar with health notes in each of these jurisdictions.
Results: Respondents shared that health notes were nonpartisan, were easy for nonexperts to understand, and would be more effective if delivered earlier in the legislative process.
Conclusion: In response to informant feedback, practitioners can explore adding high-level summaries, increasing focus on health equity implications and the potential to work with legislators during the policy formulation phase. Data from this pilot suggest that legislative health notes are a promising nonpartisan and standardized tool to better understand the health and equity implications of proposed legislation.
Competing Interests: Conflicts of Interest: Although the authors note no conflicts, they disclose that authors S.C. and R.L. were employed by the Health Impact Project (the Project) and author K.P.P. was a consultant to the Project when this work was conducted.
(Copyright © 2024 The Authors. Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.)
Databáze: MEDLINE