Determinants and factors of physical activity and sedentary behaviors among post-treatment breast, colorectal, lung, and prostate cancer survivors living in France: Results from the DEFACTO study first phase.

Autor: Aumaitre A; Sorbonne Paris North University, Health Educations and Promotion Laboratory, LEPS, UR 3412, F-93430 Villetaneuse, France. Electronic address: albane.aumaitre@univ-paris13.fr., Gagnayre R; Sorbonne Paris North University, Health Educations and Promotion Laboratory, LEPS, UR 3412, F-93430 Villetaneuse, France., Foucaut AM; Sorbonne Paris North University, Health Educations and Promotion Laboratory, LEPS, UR 3412, F-93430 Villetaneuse, France; Sports Science department, Sorbonne Paris North University, Bobigny, France.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Patient education and counseling [Patient Educ Couns] 2024 Jul; Vol. 124, pp. 108273. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Mar 29.
DOI: 10.1016/j.pec.2024.108273
Abstrakt: Objective: This study aimed to investigate the facilitators and barriers to adopting an active lifestyle among post-treatment cancer survivors in France.
Methods: Breast, colorectal, lung, and prostate cancer survivors were recruited. Participants completed a questionnaire covering sociodemographic and clinical factors, physical activity (PA) experiences, variables from the Transtheoretical model, types of motivation, knowledge of PA benefits, barriers to PA, and quality of life. We categorized participants into 4 profiles combining PA level and sedentary behaviors.
Results: One hundred and seventy-five participants were included. Ordinal logistic regression revealed that the active lifestyle of cancer survivors is influenced by their professional situation (OR, 3.99; 95%CI, 1.76-9.10 and OR, 3.14; 95%CI, 1.45-6.77), the use of self-liberation (OR, 0.41; 95%CI, 0.20-0.82), helping relationships processes of change (OR, 2.45; 95%CI, 1.20-5.00), and quality of life (OR, 1.11; 95%CI, 1.04-1.18).
Conclusions: Identifying the factors associated with PA and sedentary behavior among cancer survivors in France will facilitate the adaptation of programs according to a whole-person approach. Semi-structured interviews will further enhance insights in this mixed-methods study.
Practice Implications: Interventions aimed at promoting an active lifestyle among cancer survivors should be customized based on professional situation, the utilization of experiential behavior change processes, and perceived quality of life.
Competing Interests: Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. Declaration of Competing Interest The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose.
(Copyright © 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE
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