Global indicators of the environmental impacts of invasive alien species and their information adequacy.

Autor:	Henriksen MV; Department of Landscape and Biodiversity, Norwegian Institute of Bioeconomy Research, Trondheim 7031, Norway., Arlé E; Macroecology & Society, German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv), Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Puschstraße 4, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.; School of Zoology, George S. Wise Faculty of Life Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 6997712, Israel., Pili A; School of Biological Sciences, Monash University, Clayton 3800, Victoria, Australia., Clarke DA; Securing Antarctica's Environmental Future, School of Biological Sciences, Monash University, Clayton 3800, Victoria, Australia., García-Berthou E; GRECO, Institute of Aquatic Ecology, University of Girona, 17003 Girona, Spain., Groom Q; Meise Botanic Garden, 1860 Meise, Belgium., Lenzner B; Division of BioInvasions, Global Change & Macroecology, Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research, University of Vienna, Rennweg 14, 1030 Vienna, Austria., Meyer C; Macroecology & Society, German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv), Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Puschstraße 4, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.; Institute of Geosciences and Geography, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, 06099 Halle, Germany.; Institute of Biology, Leipzig University, 04103 Leipzig, Germany., Seebens H; Senckenberg Biodiversity and Climate Research Centre, Senckenberganlage 25, Frankfurt 6325, Germany., Tingley R; School of Biological Sciences, Monash University, Clayton 3800, Victoria, Australia.; EnviroDNA Pty Ltd, 95 Albert Street, Brunswick, Victoria 3056, Australia., Winter M; sDiv, Synthesis Centre, German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Puschstraße 4, 04103 Leipzig, Germany., McGeoch MA; Securing Antarctica's Environmental Future, School of Biological Sciences, Monash University, Clayton 3800, Victoria, Australia.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences [Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci] 2024 May 27; Vol. 379 (1902), pp. 20230323. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Apr 08.
DOI:	10.1098/rstb.2023.0323
Abstrakt:	Monitoring the extent to which invasive alien species (IAS) negatively impact the environment is crucial for understanding and mitigating biological invasions. Indeed, such information is vital for achieving Target 6 of the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework. However, to-date indicators for tracking the environmental impacts of IAS have been either lacking or insufficient. Capitalizing on advances in data availability and impact assessment protocols, we developed environmental impact indicators to track realized and potential impacts of IAS. We also developed an information status indicator to assess the adequacy of the data underlying the impact indicators. We used data on 75 naturalized amphibians from 82 countries to demonstrate the indicators at a global scale. The information status indicator shows variation in the reliability of the data and highlights areas where absence of impact should be interpreted with caution. Impact indicators show that growth in potential impacts are dominated by predatory species, while potential impacts from both predation and disease transmission are distributed worldwide. Using open access data, the indicators are reproducible and adaptable across scales and taxa and can be used to assess global trends and distributions of IAS, assisting authorities in prioritizing control efforts and identifying areas at risk of future invasions. This article is part of the theme issue 'Ecological novelty and planetary stewardship: biodiversity dynamics in a transforming biosphere'.
Databáze:	MEDLINE
Externí odkaz:	Zobrazit plný text záznamu