Parent attention-orienting behavior is associated with neural entropy in infancy.

Autor: Williams CL; University of Virginia, Department of Psychology., Belkowitz AR; University of Virginia, Department of Neurology., Nance MG; University of Virginia, Department of Neurology., Mortman ET; University of Virginia, Department of Neurology., Bae S; University of Virginia, Department of Neurology., Ahmed SB; Smith College, Department of Neuroscience., Puglia MH; University of Virginia, Department of Psychology.; University of Virginia, Department of Neurology.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: BioRxiv : the preprint server for biology [bioRxiv] 2024 Mar 18. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Mar 18.
DOI: 10.1101/2024.03.14.585061
Abstrakt: Parents play a significant role in directing infant's attention to environmental stimuli via joint attention. We hypothesized that infants whose parents provide more bids for joint attention will display a more complex neural response when viewing social scenes. Sixty-one 8-month-old infants underwent electroencephalography (EEG) while viewing videos of joint- and parallel-play and participated in a parent-infant free play interaction. EEG data was analyzed using multiscale entropy, which quantifies moment-to-moment neural variability. Free play interactions were coded for parent alternating gaze, a behavioral mechanism for directing attention to environmental cues. We found a significant positive association between parent alternating gaze and neural entropy in frontal and central brain regions. These results suggest a relationship between parent behavior and infant neural mechanisms that regulate social attention, underlying the importance of parent cues in the formation of neural networks in infancy.
Competing Interests: The authors declare no conflicts of interest.
Databáze: MEDLINE