Anxious and depressive symptoms and health-related quality of life in a cohort of people who recently attempted suicide: A network analysis.

Autor: Oliva V; Departament de Medicina, Facultat de Medicina i Ciències de la Salut, Institut de Neurociències, Universitat de Barcelona (UB), c. Casanova, 143, 08036 Barcelona, Spain; Bipolar and Depressive Disorders Unit, Hospìtal Clinic de Barcelona, c. Villarroel, 170, 08036 Barcelona, Spain; Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), c. Villarroel, 170, 08036 Barcelona, Spain; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy., Roberto N; Departament de Medicina, Facultat de Medicina i Ciències de la Salut, Institut de Neurociències, Universitat de Barcelona (UB), c. Casanova, 143, 08036 Barcelona, Spain; Bipolar and Depressive Disorders Unit, Hospìtal Clinic de Barcelona, c. Villarroel, 170, 08036 Barcelona, Spain; Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), c. Villarroel, 170, 08036 Barcelona, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain., Andreo-Jover J; Hospital La Paz Institute for Health Research (IdiPAZ), Madrid 2, Spain; Department of Psychiatry, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (UAM), Madrid, Spain., Bobes T; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain; Department of Psychiatry, University of Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain; Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias (ISPA), Spain; Instituto de Neurociencias del Principado de Asturias (INEUROPA), Spain; Mental Health Services of the Principality of Asturias (SESPA), Oviedo, Spain., Canal Rivero M; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain; Hospital Virgen del Rocio de Sevilla, Spain; IBIS, Universidad de Sevilla, Spain., Cebriá A; Mental Health Department, Parc Taulí Hospital Universitari, Neuroscience and Mental Health Research Area, Institut d'Investigació I Innovació ParcTaulí (I3PT), Sabadell, Spain., Crespo-Facorro B; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain; Hospital Virgen del Rocio de Sevilla, Spain; IBIS, Universidad de Sevilla, Spain., de la Torre-Luque A; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain; Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain., Díaz-Marsá M; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain; Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain; Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain., Elices M; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain; Institut de Neuropsiquiatria i Addicions, Hospital del Mar, Barcelona, Spain; Department of Psychiatry and Forensic Medicine, Autonomous University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; Hospital del Mar Medical Research Institute, IMIM, Barcelona, Spain., Fernández-Rodrigues V; Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain., Gonzalez-Pinto A; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain; Hospital Universitario Araba-Santiago, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Bioaraba, Universidad del País Vasco, Spain., Palao Tarrero A; Hospital La Paz Institute for Health Research (IdiPAZ), Madrid 2, Spain; Department of Psychiatry, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (UAM), Madrid, Spain., Pérez-Diez I; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain; Department of Psychiatry, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (UAM), Madrid, Spain., Rodríguez-Vega B; Hospital La Paz Institute for Health Research (IdiPAZ), Madrid 2, Spain; Department of Psychiatry, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (UAM), Madrid, Spain., Ruiz-Veguilla M; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain; Hospital Virgen del Rocio de Sevilla, Spain; IBIS, Universidad de Sevilla, Spain., Saiz PA; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain; Department of Psychiatry, University of Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain; Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias (ISPA), Spain; Instituto de Neurociencias del Principado de Asturias (INEUROPA), Spain; Mental Health Services of the Principality of Asturias (SESPA), Oviedo, Spain., Seijo-Zazo E; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain; Department of Psychiatry, University of Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain; Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias (ISPA), Spain; Instituto de Neurociencias del Principado de Asturias (INEUROPA), Spain; Mental Health Services of the Principality of Asturias (SESPA), Oviedo, Spain., Toll-Privat A; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain; Institut de Neuropsiquiatria i Addicions, Hospital del Mar, Barcelona, Spain; Department of Psychiatry and Forensic Medicine, Autonomous University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; Hospital del Mar Medical Research Institute, IMIM, Barcelona, Spain., McIntyre RS; Mood Disorders Psychopharmacology Unit, University Health Network, Toronto, ON M5T 2S8, Canada; Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 1A8, Canada; Brain and Cognition Discovery Foundation, Toronto, ON M5S 1M2, Canada; Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5T 1R8, Canada., Vieta E; Departament de Medicina, Facultat de Medicina i Ciències de la Salut, Institut de Neurociències, Universitat de Barcelona (UB), c. Casanova, 143, 08036 Barcelona, Spain; Bipolar and Depressive Disorders Unit, Hospìtal Clinic de Barcelona, c. Villarroel, 170, 08036 Barcelona, Spain; Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), c. Villarroel, 170, 08036 Barcelona, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain. Electronic address: evieta@clinic.cat., Grande I; Departament de Medicina, Facultat de Medicina i Ciències de la Salut, Institut de Neurociències, Universitat de Barcelona (UB), c. Casanova, 143, 08036 Barcelona, Spain; Bipolar and Depressive Disorders Unit, Hospìtal Clinic de Barcelona, c. Villarroel, 170, 08036 Barcelona, Spain; Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), c. Villarroel, 170, 08036 Barcelona, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain. Electronic address: igrande@clinic.cat., Pérez-Solà V; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain; Department of Psychiatry, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; Institut Hospital del Mar d'Investigacions Mèdiques, (IMIM), Parc de Salut Mar, Barcelona, Spain.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Journal of affective disorders [J Affect Disord] 2024 Jun 15; Vol. 355, pp. 210-219. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Mar 26.
DOI: 10.1016/j.jad.2024.03.109
Abstrakt: Background: Suicide is an international health concern with immeasurable impact from the perspective of human and social suffering. Prior suicide attempts, anxious and depressive symptoms, and relatively lower health-related quality of life (HRQoL) are among the most replicated risk factors for suicide. Our goal was to visualize the distribution of these features and their interconnections with use of a network analysis approach in individuals who recently attempted suicide.
Methods: Individuals with a recent suicide attempt were recruited from nine University Hospitals across Spain as part of the SURVIVE cohort study. Anxious and depressive symptoms, and perceived HRQoL were included in the network analysis. Network structures were estimated with the EBICglasso model. Centrality measures and bridge symptoms connecting communities were explored. Subnetworks comparing younger and older individuals, and women and men were analyzed.
Results: A total of 1106 individuals with a recent suicide attempt were included. Depressed mood was the symptom with the greatest influence in the overall network, followed by anxiety symptoms such as feeling nervous, worrying, restless, and having difficulties to relax. Perceived general health was associated with increased suicidal ideation in the whole sample. Older people showed a specific connection between perceived general health and depressed mood.
Limitations: The cross-sectional design does not allow determination of established causality.
Conclusions: Depressed mood was the core network's symptom and, therefore, an important target in the management and prevention of suicide. HRQoL had more influence on the network of older populations, in which it should be a primary focus.
Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest IG has received grants and served as consultant, advisor or CME speaker for the following identities: ADAMED, Angelini, Casen Recordati, Esteve, Ferrer, Gedeon Richter, Janssen Cilag, Lundbeck, Lundbeck-Otsuka, Luye, SEI Healthcare, Viatris outside the submitted work. She also receives royalties from Oxford University Press, Elsevier, Editorial Médica Panamericana. EV has received grants and served as consultant, advisor, or CME speaker for the following entities: AB-Biotics, AbbVie, Angelini, Biogen, Biohaven, Boehringer-Ingelheim, Celon Pharma, Compass, Dainippon Sumitomo Pharma, Ethypharm, Ferrer, Gedeon Richter, GH Research, Glaxo-Smith Kline, Idorsia, Janssen, Lundbeck, Medincell, Novartis, Orion Corporation, Organon, Otsuka, Rovi, Sage, Sanofi-Aventis, Sunovion, Takeda, and Viatris, outside the submitted work. Dr. Roger S. McIntyre has received research grant support from CIHR/GACD/National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) and the Milken Institute; speaker/consultation fees from Lundbeck, Janssen, Alkermes, Neumora Therapeutics, Boehringer Ingelheim, Sage, Biogen, Mitsubishi Tanabe, Purdue, Pfizer, Otsuka, Takeda, Neurocrine, Neurawell, Sunovion, Bausch Health, Axsome, Novo Nordisk, Kris, Sanofi, Eisai, Intra-Cellular, NewBridge Pharmaceuticals, Viatris, Abbvie, Atai Life Sciences. Dr. Roger McIntyre is a CEO of Braxia Scientific Corp. The rest of authors have no conflict of interest to declare.
(Copyright © 2024 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE