Prediction of internalizing and externalizing symptoms in late childhood from attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder symptoms in early childhood.

Autor: Mlodnicka A; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California, Sacramento, CA, USA.; MIND Institute, University of California Davis, Sacramento, CA, USA., Mansolf M; Department of Medical Social Sciences, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA., Chandran A; Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA., Aris IM; Department of Population Medicine at the Harvard Pilgrim Health Care Institute and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA., Calub CA; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California, Sacramento, CA, USA.; MIND Institute, University of California Davis, Sacramento, CA, USA., Ahmad S; Division of Developmental Medicine University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA., Shapiro A; Department of Pediatrics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO, USA., Cochran D; Department of Psychiatry, Eunice Kennedy Shriver Center, UMass Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA., Restrepo B; MIND Institute, University of California Davis, Sacramento, CA, USA.; Department of Pediatrics, University of California Davis, Sacramento, CA, USA., Schmidt R; MIND Institute, University of California Davis, Sacramento, CA, USA.; Department of Public Health Sciences, University of California Davis, Davis, CA, USA., Hertz-Picciotto I; MIND Institute, University of California Davis, Sacramento, CA, USA.; Department of Public Health Sciences, University of California Davis, Davis, CA, USA., Bennett D; Department of Public Health Sciences, University of California Davis, Davis, CA, USA., Gold DR; Channing Division of Network Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School; Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health. Boston, MA, USA., O'Shea TM; Department of Pediatrics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA., Leve L; Prevention Science Institute, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR, USA., Schweitzer JB; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California, Sacramento, CA, USA.; MIND Institute, University of California Davis, Sacramento, CA, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Development and psychopathology [Dev Psychopathol] 2024 Mar 27, pp. 1-10. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Mar 27.
DOI: 10.1017/S0954579424000695
Abstrakt: Limited analyses based on national samples have assessed whether early attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms predict later internalizing and externalizing symptoms in youth and the influence of sex and pubertal timing on subsequent psychiatric symptoms. This study analyzed data ( n = 2818) from the Environmental influences on Child Health Outcomes Program national cohort. Analyses used data from early childhood (mean age = 5.3 years) utilizing parent-reported ADHD symptoms to predict rates of internalizing and externalizing symptoms from late childhood/adolescence (mean age = 11.9 years). Within a subsample age at peak height velocity (APHV) acted as a proxy to assess pubertal timing from early childhood (mean age = 5.4 years) to adolescence (mean age = 12.3 years). Early-childhood ADHD symptoms predicted later psychiatric symptoms, including anxiety, depression, aggressive behavior, conduct problems, oppositional defiant disorder, and rule-breaking behavior. Earlier APHV was associated with increased Conduct Disorder symptoms from late childhood to adolescence for females only. A stronger relation between ADHD symptoms and later aggression was observed in females with earlier APHV, whereas this same pattern with aggression, conduct problems and depression was observed in males with later APHV. Clinicians should consider that both young girls and boys with elevated ADHD symptoms, particularly with off-set pubertal timing, may be at risk for later psychiatric symptoms.
Databáze: MEDLINE