Heart Failure Risk Among African-American Women With an ICAM1 Missense Variant.

Autor: Dalal PJ; Division of Hematology and Oncology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA., Giro P; Division of Cardiology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA., Rasmussen-Torvik LJ; Department of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA., Yancy CW; Division of Cardiology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA., Shah SJ; Division of Cardiology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA., Reiner AP; Department of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA., Haring B; Department of Medicine III, Saarland University Hospital, Homburg, Saarland, Germany; Department of Epidemiology and Population Health, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, USA., Martin LW; Division of Cardiology, George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, District of Columbia, USA., Wells GL; Division of Cardiology, University of Alabama Birmingham Heersink School of Medicine, Birmingham, Alabama, USA., Manson JE; Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA., Kooperberg C; Division of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, Washington, USA., Eaton CB; Center for Primary Care and Prevention, Department of Family Medicine, Department of Epidemiology, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA; Department of Epidemiology, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, Rhode Island, USA., Patel RB; Division of Cardiology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA; Department of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA. Electronic address: ravi.patel@northwestern.edu.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: JACC. Heart failure [JACC Heart Fail] 2024 Sep; Vol. 12 (9), pp. 1614-1624. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Mar 25.
DOI: 10.1016/j.jchf.2024.02.002
Abstrakt: Background: A common genetic variant of ICAM1 among African-American individuals (rs5491; p.K56M) is associated with heart failure (HF) hospitalization, but whether this risk is specific to heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) remains unclear. Older women are at high risk for HFpEF, and the relationship between rs5491 and HFpEF across the age spectrum is unknown.
Objectives: This study assessed risk of HF and its subtypes conferred by ICAM1 p.K56M (rs5491).
Methods: Associations of rs5491 with risk of HF and its subtypes were estimated among African American individuals in WHI (Women's Health Initiative). The study evaluated whether the association between rs5491 and HF hospitalizations was modified by baseline age. Subsequently, African-American women in WHI and MESA (Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis) were pooled and analyses were repeated.
Results: Among 8,401 women in WHI, the minor allele frequency of rs5491 was 20.7%, and 731 HF hospitalizations occurred over 19.2 years. The rs5491 variant was not associated with HF or its subtypes across WHI. Interaction analyses suggested that age as a continuous variable modified the association of rs5491 with HFpEF hospitalization (interaction P = 0.04). Upon categorizing women into age decades, rs5491 conferred increased risk of HFpEF among women ≥70 years (HR per additional rs5491 allele: 1.82 [95% CI: 1.25-2.65]; P = 0.002) but was not associated with HFpEF risk among women <70 years. Pooling African-American women in WHI (n = 8,401) and MESA (n = 856) demonstrated that the effect modification by age on the association of rs5491 with HFpEF became more significant (interaction P = 0.009), with consistent HFpEF risk effect estimates among women ≥70 years.
Conclusions: ICAM1 p.K56M (rs5491) is associated with HFpEF among African-American women ≥70 years.
Competing Interests: Funding Support and Author Disclosures This work was supported by grants KL2TR001424 from the National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, U.S. NIH (National Institutes of Health). The WHI program is funded by the NHLBI (National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute), NIH, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services through 75N92021D00001, 75N92021D00002, 75N92021D00003, 75N92021D00004, and 75N92021D00005. The opinions expressed in this manuscript are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of Health and Human Services/NIH. MESA and the MESA SHARe project are conducted and supported by the NHLBI in collaboration with MESA investigators. Support for MESA is provided by contracts 75N92020D00001, HHSN268201500003I, N01-HC-95159, 75N92020D00005, N01-HC-95160, 75N92020D00002, N01-HC-95161, 75N92020D00003, N01-HC-95162, 75N92020D00006, N01-HC-95163, 75N92020D00004, N01-HC-95164, 75N92020D00007, N01-HC-95165, N01-HC-95166, N01-HC-95167, N01-HC-95168, N01-HC95169, UL1-TR-000040, UL1-TR-001079, UL1-TR-001420, UL1-TR-001881, and DK063491. Funding for SHARe genotyping was provided by NHLBI Contract N02-HL-64278. Genotyping was performed at Affymetrix (Santa Clara, California, USA) and the Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT (Boston, Massachusetts, USA) using the Affymetrix Genome-Wide Human SNP Array 6.0. The MESA CARe data used for the analyses described in this manuscript were obtained through Genetics (accession numbers). Funding for CARe genotyping was provided by NHLBI Contract N01-HC-65226. Dr Sanjiv Shah has received research grants from the NIH (U54 HL160]]273, R01 HL107577, R01 HL127028, R01 HL140731, R01 HL149423), Actelion, AstraZeneca, Corvia, Novartis, and Pfizer, and has received consulting fees from Abbott, Actelion, AstraZeneca, Amgen, Aria CV, Axon Therapies, Bayer, Boehringer Ingelheim, Boston Scientific, Bristol-Myers Squibb, Cardiora, Coridea, CVRx, Cyclerion, Cytokinetics, Edwards Lifesciences, Eidos, Eisai, Imara, Impulse Dynamics, GlaxoSmithKline, Intellia, Ionis, Ironwood, Lilly, Merck, MyoKardia, Novartis, Novo Nordisk, Pfizer, Prothena, Regeneron, Rivus, Sanofi, Sardocor, Shifamed, Tenax, Tenaya, and United Therapeutics. Dr Ravi B. Patel has received consulting fees from ICA, Inc. All other authors have reported that they have no relationships relevant to the contents of this paper to disclose.
(Copyright © 2024 American College of Cardiology Foundation. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE