The Anterior Saphenous Vein. Part 2. Anatomic considerations in normal and refluxing patients. Endorsed by the American Vein and Lymphatic Society, the American Venous Forum and the International Union of Phlebology.

Autor: Caggiati A; Department of Anatomy, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy., Labropoulos N; Department of Surgery, Stony Brook Medicine, Stony Brook, NY, USA., Boyle EM; Inovia Vein Specialty Centers, St Charles Health System, Bend, OR, USA., Drgastin R; Inovia Vein Specialty Centers, St Charles Health System, Bend, OR, USA., Gasparis A; Department of Surgery, Stony Brook Medicine, Stony Brook, NY, USA., Doganci S; Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Health Sciences University, Gulhane School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey., Meissner M; Division of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Washington Medical Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Phlebology [Phlebology] 2024 Jun; Vol. 39 (5), pp. 313-324. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Mar 25.
DOI: 10.1177/02683555231223055
Abstrakt: Background: The term Anterior Accessory of the Great Saphenous Vein suggest this is a branch tributary vein despite this vessel's anatomic features of a truncal vein. A multisocietal group suggested to designate this the Anterior Saphenous Vein (ASV). This study was aimed to evaluate its ultrasound anatomy in normal and varicose limbs.
Methods: The clinical anatomy of the ASV was evaluated by narrative review of the literature. Additionally, the course of the ASV was evaluated in 62 limbs with no evidence of venous disease and 62 limbs with varicosities.
Results: The ASV length, patterns of origin and termination are reported in both normal and patients with varicose veins. Discussion of the patterns is supported by the narrative review of the literature.
Conclusions: The ASV must be considered a truncal vein and its treatment modalities should be the same that for the great and small saphenous veins rather than a tributary vein.
Competing Interests: Declaration of conflicting interestsThe author(s) declared the following potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: RD, EB, AC, SD and MM reports no conflicts. NL is a Consultant/Speaker with Philips, Medtronic, BD Bard, Boston Scientific; AG is a Consultant/Speaker: Medtronic, BD Bard, Boston Scientific.
Databáze: MEDLINE