Evaluating a targeted Palbociclib-Trastuzumab loaded smart niosome platform for treating HER2 positive breast cancer cells.

Autor: Saharkhiz S; Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Biological Science and Technology, University of Isfahan, Isfahan 81746-73441, Iran., Nasri N; Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Biological Science and Technology, University of Isfahan, Isfahan 81746-73441, Iran., Naderi N; Department of Cell and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Life Science and Biotechnology, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran 19839-69411, Iran., Dini G; Department of Nanotechnology, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Isfahan, Isfahan 81746-73441, Iran., Ghalehshahi SS; Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Biological Science and Technology, University of Isfahan, Isfahan 81746-73441, Iran., Firoozbakht F; Department of Nanotechnology, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Isfahan, Isfahan 81746-73441, Iran.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: International journal of pharmaceutics: X [Int J Pharm X] 2024 Mar 11; Vol. 7, pp. 100237. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Mar 11 (Print Publication: 2024).
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpx.2024.100237
Abstrakt: In this study, we present a targeted and pH-sensitive niosomal (pHSN) formulation, incorporating quantum dot (QD)-labeled Trastuzumab (Trz) molecules for the specific delivery of Palbociclib (Pal) to cells overexpressing human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2). FTIR analyses confirmed the successful preparation of the pHSNs and their bioconjugation. The labeled Trz-conjugated Pal-pHSNs (Trz-Pal-pHSNs) exhibited a size of approximately 170 nm, displaying a spherical shape with a neutral surface charge of -1.2 mV. Pal encapsulation reached ∼86%, and the release pattern followed a two-phase pH-dependent mechanism. MTT assessments demonstrated enhanced apoptosis induction, particularly in HER2-positive cells, by Trz-Pal-pHSNs. Fluorescence imaging further validated the internalization of particles into cells. In conclusion, Trz-Pal-pHSNs emerge as a promising platform for personalized medicine in the treatment of HER2-positive breast cancer.
Competing Interests: The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
(© 2024 The Authors.)
Databáze: MEDLINE