Population abundance estimates in conservation and biodiversity research.

Autor: Callaghan CT; Department of Wildlife Ecology and Conservation, Fort Lauderdale Research and Education Center, University of Florida, Davie, FL 33314-7719, USA. Electronic address: c.callaghan@ufl.edu., Santini L; Department of Biology and Biotechnologies 'Charles Darwin', Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy., Spake R; School of Biological Sciences, University of Reading, Reading RG6 6AS, UK., Bowler DE; UK Centre for Ecology and Hydrology, Wallingford, OX10 8BB, UK.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Trends in ecology & evolution [Trends Ecol Evol] 2024 Jun; Vol. 39 (6), pp. 515-523. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Mar 19.
DOI: 10.1016/j.tree.2024.01.012
Abstrakt: Measuring and tracking biodiversity from local to global scales is challenging due to its multifaceted nature and the range of metrics used to describe spatial and temporal patterns. Abundance can be used to describe how a population changes across space and time, but it can be measured in different ways, with consequences for the interpretation and communication of spatiotemporal patterns. We differentiate between relative and absolute abundance, and discuss the advantages and disadvantages of each for biodiversity monitoring, conservation, and ecological research. We highlight when absolute abundance can be advantageous and should be prioritized in biodiversity monitoring and research, and conclude by providing avenues for future research directions to better assess the necessity of absolute abundance in biodiversity monitoring.
Competing Interests: Declaration of interests The authors have no interests to declare.
(Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE