Unravelling Post-harvest Ripening Metabolomics of a New White Variety Guava Fruit (Cv Arka Mridula) with Special Emphasis on Phenolics and Corresponding Antioxidants.

Autor: Bylappa Y; Department of Life Sciences, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Bangalore Central Campus, Hosur Road, Bangalore, 560029, India., Nag A; Department of Life Sciences, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Bangalore Central Campus, Hosur Road, Bangalore, 560029, India. anish.nag@christuniversity.in.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Applied biochemistry and biotechnology [Appl Biochem Biotechnol] 2024 Oct; Vol. 196 (10), pp. 7198-7218. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Mar 16.
DOI: 10.1007/s12010-024-04907-5
Abstrakt: The phenolic, antioxidant and metabolic profiling of a new white variety guava fruit Arka Mridula (AM) was performed during its storage at the room temperature (28 ± 2 °C). The comparative profiles were generated at three ripening stages (pre-ripe, ripe and over-ripe) of the fruit. Generally, a steady decrease of the phenolic and antioxidant content from the pre-ripe to the ripe stage and a subsequent increase from the ripe to over-ripe stage was observed. Further, a powerful correlation between the phenolic content and antioxidant principles was noted through the principal component analysis. We could identify 53  compounds for the hydro-methanolic fruit extract through LC and GC-MS aided metabolic analysis, and the identified compounds were dominated by phenolics (~ 44%). The statistical analysis revealed that phytochemicals catechin, myricitrin, myricetin, kaempferol glycosides and n-hexadecanoic acid contributed significantly towards the ripening process of AM, during the storage. The present study is expected to provide important insight into the ripening biochemistry of AM. Subsequently, it may help in the future development of metabolically stable guava cultivars with extended post-harvest shelf life.
Competing Interests: Declarations Ethics Approval and Consent to Participate Not applicable Consent for Publication All authors reviewed the manuscript and gave consent for publications. Competing Interests The authors declare no competing interests.
(© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.)
Databáze: MEDLINE