Surface Markers for the Identification of Cancer Stem Cells.
Autor: | Pronoy TUH; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi, Bangladesh., Islam F; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi, Bangladesh., Gopalan V; Cancer Molecular Pathology, School of Medicine and Dentistry, Griffith University, Gold Coast, QLD, Australia., Lam AK; Cancer Molecular Pathology, School of Medicine and Dentistry, Griffith University, Gold Coast, QLD, Australia. a.lam@griffith.edu.au. |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Zdroj: | Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) [Methods Mol Biol] 2024; Vol. 2777, pp. 51-69. |
DOI: | 10.1007/978-1-0716-3730-2_4 |
Abstrakt: | Cancer stem cells have genetic and functional characteristics which can turn them resistant to standard cancer therapeutic targets. Identification of these cells is challenging and is done mainly by detecting the expression of antigens specific to stem cells. Currently, there is a significant number of surface markers available which can detect cancer stem cells by directly targeting the specific antigens present in cells. These markers possess differential expression patterns and sub-localizations in cancer stem cells compared to nonneoplastic and somatic cells. In addition to these biomarkers, multiple analytical methods and techniques, including functional assays, cell sorting, filtration approaches, and xenotransplantation methods, are used to identify cancer stem cells. This chapter will overview the functional significance of cancer stem cells, their biological correlations, specific markers, and detection methods. (© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.) |
Databáze: | MEDLINE |
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