Cameroon's slow fertility transition: A gender perspective.

Autor: Fotso JC; EVIHDAF., Cleland JG; London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine., Adje EO; EVIHDAF.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Population studies [Popul Stud (Camb)] 2024 Mar; Vol. 78 (1), pp. 79-91. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Mar 12.
DOI: 10.1080/00324728.2023.2297687
Abstrakt: We interrogate the proposition that men's attitudes have constrained the fertility transition in Cameroon, where fertility remains high and contraceptive use low despite much socio-economic progress. We use five Demographic and Health Surveys to compare trends in desired family size among young women and men and analyse matched monogamous couple data from the two most recent surveys to examine wives' and husbands' desires to stop childbearing and their relative influence on current contraceptive use. In 2018, average desired family size was 5.6 and 5.1, for young men and women respectively, and this difference (half a child) has not changed since 1998. Among matched couples, the proportions wanting to stop childbearing were similar in wives and their husbands, but wives perceived husbands to be much more pronatalist than themselves. Surprisingly, men's own reported preferences were more closely associated with contraceptive use than wives' perceptions of husbands' preferences. We discerned little evidence that men's attitudes have impeded reproductive change.
Databáze: MEDLINE