Increasing lifetime and past 30-day marijuana use among middle school students regardless of recreational marijuana sales.

Autor: Pearson JL; Department of Health Behavior, Policy, and Administration Sciences, School of Public Health, University of Nevada, Reno, the United States of America. Electronic address: jennipearson@unr.edu., Powers MG; Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, University of Nevada, Reno, the United States of America., Drake C; Department of Health Behavior, Policy, and Administration Sciences, School of Public Health, University of Nevada, Reno, the United States of America., Yang Y; Department of Psychology, University of Nevada, Reno, the United States of America., FitzGerald CA; Department of Pediatrics, Prevention Research Center, University of New Mexico, the United States of America., Green D; Epidemiology and Response Division, New Mexico Department of Health, the United States of America., Cruz TH; Department of Pediatrics, Prevention Research Center, University of New Mexico, the United States of America., Clements-Nolle K; Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, University of Nevada, Reno, the United States of America.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Addictive behaviors [Addict Behav] 2024 Jun; Vol. 153, pp. 107999. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Feb 24.
DOI: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2024.107999
Abstrakt: Purpose: This study investigated whether adult use marijuana sales were associated with changes in lifetime and past 30-day (P30D) marijuana use among middle school students in Nevada (NV), which had adult-use marijuana sales during the study period, compared to New Mexico (NM), which did not have adult-use marijuana sales during the study period.
Methods: Data were drawn from the middle school 2017 and 2019 NV Youth Risk Behavior and NM Youth Risk and Resiliency Surveys. Difference-in-difference analyses compare changes in lifetime and P30D marijuana use in NV (adult-use sales implemented July 2017) vs. NM (no adult-use sales during the study period).
Results: There was no difference in lifetime (aOR 1.11; 95% CI 0.91,1.36) and P30D (aOR 1.17; 95% CI 0.91,1.51) marijuana use by adult-use sales status. The odds of lifetime and P30D marijuana use increased in both states, particularly among students who were female, older, non-White, or attending a Title 1 school.
Discussion: Adult-use sales were not associated with an increase in lifetime or P30D marijuana use. State-level prevention efforts should focus on sub-populations with increasing lifetime and P30D use regardless of adult-use sales status.
Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
(Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE