Near-gapless genome and transcriptome analyses provide insights into fruiting body development in Lentinula edodes.

Autor: Shen N; State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, Hubei Hongshan Laboratory, Institute of Applied Mycology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, China., Xie H; State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, Hubei Hongshan Laboratory, Institute of Applied Mycology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, China., Liu K; State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, Hubei Hongshan Laboratory, Institute of Applied Mycology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, China., Li X; State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, Hubei Hongshan Laboratory, Institute of Applied Mycology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, China., Wang L; State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, Hubei Hongshan Laboratory, Institute of Applied Mycology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, China., Deng Y; College of Life Science, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350002, China., Chen L; State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, Hubei Hongshan Laboratory, Institute of Applied Mycology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, China., Bian Y; State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, Hubei Hongshan Laboratory, Institute of Applied Mycology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, China., Xiao Y; State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, Hubei Hongshan Laboratory, Institute of Applied Mycology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, China. Electronic address: xiaoyang@mail.hzau.edu.cn.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: International journal of biological macromolecules [Int J Biol Macromol] 2024 Apr; Vol. 263 (Pt 2), pp. 130610. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Mar 05.
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.130610
Abstrakt: Fruiting body development in macrofungi is an intensive research subject. In this study, high-quality genomes were assembled for two sexually compatible monokaryons from a heterokaryotic Lentinula edodes strain WX1, and variations in L. edodes genomes were analyzed. Specifically, differential gene expression and allele-specific expression (ASE) were analyzed using the two monokaryotic genomes and transcriptome data from four different stages of fruiting body development in WX1. Results revealed that after aeration, mycelia sensed cell wall stress, pheromones, and a decrease in CO 2 concentration, leading to up-regulated expression in genes related to cell adhesion, cell wall remodeling, proteolysis, and lipid metabolism, which may promote primordium differentiation. Aquaporin genes and those related to proteolysis, mitosis, lipid, and carbohydrate metabolism may play important roles in primordium development, while genes related to tissue differentiation and sexual reproduction were active in fruiting body. Several essential genes for fruiting body development were allele-specifically expressed and the two nuclear types could synergistically regulate fruiting body development by dominantly expressing genes with different functions. ASE was probably induced by long terminal repeat-retrotransposons. Findings here contribute to the further understanding of the mechanism of fruiting body development in macrofungi.
Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
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Databáze: MEDLINE