Biomimetic dual sensing polymer nanocomposite for biomedical applications.

Autor: Omar AM; Department of Mechanical, Aerospace, and Civil Engineering, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom., Hassan MH; Department of Mechanical, Aerospace, and Civil Engineering, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.; Singapore Centre for 3D Printing (SC3DP), School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore., Daskalakis E; Department of Mechanical, Aerospace, and Civil Engineering, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.; Singapore Centre for 3D Printing (SC3DP), School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore., Smith A; TESCAN-UK Ltd., Cambridge, United Kingdom., Dooghue J; TESCAN-UK Ltd., Cambridge, United Kingdom., Mirihanage W; Department of Materials, The University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom., Bartolo PJDS; Department of Mechanical, Aerospace, and Civil Engineering, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.; Singapore Centre for 3D Printing (SC3DP), School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology [Front Bioeng Biotechnol] 2024 Feb 20; Vol. 12, pp. 1322753. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Feb 20 (Print Publication: 2024).
DOI: 10.3389/fbioe.2024.1322753
Abstrakt: There is a growing need for sensing materials that can provide multiple sensing capabilities for wearable devices, implantable sensors, and diagnostics tools. As complex human physiology requires materials that can simultaneously detect and respond to slow and fast pressure fluctuations. Mimicking the slow adaptive (SA) and fast adaptive (FA) mechanoreceptors in skin can lead to the development of dual sensing electrospun polymer nanocomposites for biomedical applications. These dual sensing nanocomposites can provide simultaneous sensing of both slow and fast pressure fluctuations, making them ideal for applications such as monitoring vital signs, detecting a wider range of movements and pressures. Here we develop a novel dual sensing PVDF-HFP-based nanocomposite that combines the advantages of capacitive and piezoelectric properties through controling electrospinning environment and processing parameters, polymer solution composition, and addition of nucleating agents such as Carbon Black (CB) to enhance the crystalline development of β-phase, fibre thickness, and morphology. The developed PVDF-HFP/CB nanocomposite presents and response to both slow and fast pressure fluctuations with high capacitance (5.37 nF) and output voltage (1.51 V) allowing for accurate and reliable measurements.
Competing Interests: Authors AS and JD were employed by the TESCAN-UK Ltd. The remaining authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. The author(s) declared that they were an editorial board member of Frontiers, at the time of submission. This had no impact on the peer review process and the final decision.
(Copyright © 2024 Omar, Hassan, Daskalakis, Smith, Dooghue, Mirihanage and Bartolo.)
Databáze: MEDLINE