Cardiovascular Disease Incidence and Cardiovascular Health Among Diverse Women With Breast and Gynecologic Cancers.

Autor: Nolan TS; Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Richard J. Solove Research Institute., Sinnott JA; Ohio State University., Krok-Schoen JL; Ohio State University., Arthur EK; Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Richard J. Solove Research Institute at the Ohio State University., Ridgway-Limle E; Ohio State University., Gray Ii DM; Gray Area Strategies, LLC., Addison D; Ohio State University., Smith S; Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center., Williams KP; Ohio State University., Hood DB; Ohio State University., Joseph JJ; Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center., Felix A; Ohio State University.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Oncology nursing forum [Oncol Nurs Forum] 2024 Feb 19; Vol. 51 (2), pp. 113-125.
DOI: 10.1188/24.ONF.113-125
Abstrakt: Objectives: To examine if racial differences in cardiovascular health (CVH) are associated with cardiovascular disease (CVD) disparities among women with breast and gynecologic cancers.
Sample & Setting: The sample consisted of 252 Black women and 93 White women without a self-reported history of cancer or CVD who developed a breast or gynecologic malignancy. Women who developed CVD before their cancer diagnosis were excluded.
Methods & Variables: CVH was classified using metrics of the American Heart Association's Life's Simple 7 framework. Metrics were summed to create a total CVH score (0-7). Associations among race, ideal CVH (score of 5-7), and CVD incidence following cancer diagnosis were estimated with Cox proportional hazards models.
Results: Ideal CVH was similar between Black women (33%) and White women (37%). Race and CVH were not associated with CVD incidence.
Implications for Nursing: In a small sample of women diagnosed with breast and gynecologic cancers, racial disparities in CVH and CVD incidence were not observed. Additional investigation of potential confounders relating to social determinants of health tied to the construct of race is warranted.
Databáze: MEDLINE