Case report: Susac syndrome-two ends of the spectrum, single center case reports and review of the literature.

Autor:	Cviková M; Department of Neurology, St. Anne's University Hospital in Brno and Faculty of Medicine at Masaryk University, Brno, Czechia., Štefela J; Department of Neurology, St. Anne's University Hospital in Brno and Faculty of Medicine at Masaryk University, Brno, Czechia., Všianský V; Department of Neurology, St. Anne's University Hospital in Brno and Faculty of Medicine at Masaryk University, Brno, Czechia., Dufek M; Department of Neurology, St. Anne's University Hospital in Brno and Faculty of Medicine at Masaryk University, Brno, Czechia., Doležalová I; Department of Neurology, St. Anne's University Hospital in Brno and Faculty of Medicine at Masaryk University, Brno, Czechia., Vinklárek J; Department of Neurology, St. Anne's University Hospital in Brno and Faculty of Medicine at Masaryk University, Brno, Czechia., Herzig R; Department of Neurology, Comprehensive Stroke Center, Charles University Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital, Hradec Králové, Czechia., Zemanová M; Department of Ophthalmology and Optometry, St. Anne's University Hospital in Brno and Faculty of Medicine at Masaryk University, Brno, Czechia., Červeňák V; Department of Medical Imaging, St. Anne's University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czechia., Brichta J; Department of Neurology, St. Anne's University Hospital in Brno and Faculty of Medicine at Masaryk University, Brno, Czechia., Bárková V; Department of Clinical Pharmacology, St. Anne's University Hospital, Brno, Czechia., Kouřil D; Department of Neurology, Blansko Hospital, Blansko, Czechia., Aulický P; Department of Anesthesiology, Hospital of the Brothers of Charity Brno, Brno, Czechia., Filip P; Department of Neurology, Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czechia.; Center for Magnetic Resonance Research (CMRR), University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, United States., Weiss V; Department of Neurology, St. Anne's University Hospital in Brno and Faculty of Medicine at Masaryk University, Brno, Czechia.; Department of Neurology, Charles University Faculty of Medicine, Hradec Králové, Czechia.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	Frontiers in neurology [Front Neurol] 2024 Feb 16; Vol. 15, pp. 1339438. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Feb 16 (Print Publication: 2024).
DOI:	10.3389/fneur.2024.1339438
Abstrakt:	Susac syndrome is a rare and enigmatic complex neurological disorder primarily affecting small blood vessels in the brain, retina, and inner ear. Diagnosing Susac syndrome may be extremely challenging not only due to its rarity, but also due to the variability of its clinical presentation. This paper describes two vastly different cases-one with mild symptoms and good response to therapy, the other with severe, complicated course, relapses and long-term sequelae despite multiple therapeutic interventions. Building upon the available guidelines, we highlight the utility of black blood MRI in this disease and provide a comprehensive review of available clinical experience in clinical presentation, diagnosis and therapy of this disease. Despite its rarity, the awareness of Susac syndrome may be of uttermost importance since it ultimately is a treatable condition. If diagnosed in a timely manner, early intervention can substantially improve the outcomes of our patients. Competing Interests: The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. (Copyright © 2024 Cviková, Štefela, Všianský, Dufek, Doležalová, Vinklárek, Herzig, Zemanová, Červeňák, Brichta, Bárková, Kouřil, Aulický, Filip and Weiss.)
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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