The transcription factor NF-κB orchestrates nucleosome remodeling during the primary response to Toll-like receptor 4 signaling.

Autor: Feng AC; Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA; Molecular Biology Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA., Thomas BJ; Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA; Molecular Biology Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA., Purbey PK; Molecular Biology Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA; Department of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA., de Melo FM; Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA; Molecular Biology Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA., Liu X; Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA; Molecular Biology Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA., Daly AE; Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA; Molecular Biology Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA., Sun F; Molecular Biology Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA; Department of Biological Chemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA., Lo JH; Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA; Molecular Biology Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA., Cheng L; Department of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA., Carey MF; Molecular Biology Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA; Department of Biological Chemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA., Scumpia PO; Molecular Biology Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA; Department of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA., Smale ST; Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA; Molecular Biology Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA; Department of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA. Electronic address: smale@mednet.ucla.edu.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Immunity [Immunity] 2024 Mar 12; Vol. 57 (3), pp. 462-477.e9. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Mar 01.
DOI: 10.1016/j.immuni.2024.02.004
Abstrakt: Inducible nucleosome remodeling at hundreds of latent enhancers and several promoters shapes the transcriptional response to Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) signaling in macrophages. We aimed to define the identities of the transcription factors that promote TLR-induced remodeling. An analysis strategy based on ATAC-seq and single-cell ATAC-seq that enriched for genomic regions most likely to undergo remodeling revealed that the transcription factor nuclear factor κB (NF-κB) bound to all high-confidence peaks marking remodeling during the primary response to the TLR4 ligand, lipid A. Deletion of NF-κB subunits RelA and c-Rel resulted in the loss of remodeling at high-confidence ATAC-seq peaks, and CRISPR-Cas9 mutagenesis of NF-κB-binding motifs impaired remodeling. Remodeling selectivity at defined regions was conferred by collaboration with other inducible factors, including IRF3- and MAP-kinase-induced factors. Thus, NF-κB is unique among TLR4-activated transcription factors in its broad contribution to inducible nucleosome remodeling, alongside its ability to activate poised enhancers and promoters assembled into open chromatin.
Competing Interests: Declaration of interests The authors declare no competing interests.
(Copyright © 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE