Sodium alginate/polyvinyl alcohol semi-interpenetrating hydrogels reinforced with PEG-grafted-graphene oxide.
Autor: | Mehrjou A; Department of Polymer Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, Iran., Hadaeghnia M; Department of Chemical and Material Engineering, Concordia University, Montreal, QC, Canada., Ehsani Namin P; Facutly of Chemistry, Tehran North Branch of Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran., Ghasemi I; Faculty of Processing, Iran Polymer and Petrochemical Institute, Tehran, Iran. Electronic address: I.Ghasemi@ippi.ac.ir. |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Zdroj: | International journal of biological macromolecules [Int J Biol Macromol] 2024 Apr; Vol. 263 (Pt 2), pp. 130258. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Feb 29. |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.130258 |
Abstrakt: | Semi-interpenetrating polymer network (SIPN) hydrogels composed of sodium alginate/poly (vinyl alcohol), reinforced by PEG-grafted-graphene oxide (GO-g-PEG) were prepared by ionic crosslinking of sodium alginate. The impact of grafted PEG molecular weight with two molecular weights, i.e. 400 and 2000 g/mol, and component composition were studied on the morphology, swelling behavior, mechanical and dynamic properties. SEM observation showed fine dispersion and distribution of GO-g-PEG throughout the hydrogel indicating a good interaction of particles with the components. Our results revealed that although incorporating GO-g-PEG increases the water content, it significantly enhances the mechanical properties, i.e. tensile modulus, elongation at break, and fracture toughness with a more pronounced impact at higher PEG molecular weight. As a result, the tensile modulus and the elongation at break increased by 270 % and 28 %, respectively. The SA/PVA SIPN hydrogels reinforced with the GO-g-PEG exhibit a non-linear elastic behavior with a toe at low strains. This behavior is attributed to the unique structural features of SIPN hydrogels and the orientation of GO-g-PEG particles with proper interaction with the components. The small amplitude oscillatory shear was also performed to further study the impact of SA, PVA, and GO-g-PEG compositions on the microstructure of hydrogels. Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. (Copyright © 2024. Published by Elsevier B.V.) |
Databáze: | MEDLINE |
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