Flexible Synthesis of Bio-Hydroxyapatite/Chitosan Hydrogel Beads for Highly Efficient Orange G Dye Removal: Batch and Recirculating Fixed-Bed Column Study.

Autor: Kjidaa B; Team of Biotechnology, Materials and Environment, Faculty of Sciences, Ibn Zohr University, Agadir 80000, Morocco., Mchich Z; Team of Biotechnology, Materials and Environment, Faculty of Sciences, Ibn Zohr University, Agadir 80000, Morocco., Aziz K; Team of Biotechnology, Materials and Environment, Faculty of Sciences, Ibn Zohr University, Agadir 80000, Morocco., Saffaj N; Team of Biotechnology, Materials and Environment, Faculty of Sciences, Ibn Zohr University, Agadir 80000, Morocco., Saffaj T; Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences and Techniques of Fez, University Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez 30000, Morocco., Mamouni R; Team of Biotechnology, Materials and Environment, Faculty of Sciences, Ibn Zohr University, Agadir 80000, Morocco.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: ACS omega [ACS Omega] 2024 Feb 07; Vol. 9 (7), pp. 8543-8556. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Feb 07 (Print Publication: 2024).
DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.3c10054
Abstrakt: The use of fish waste as a source material for the development of functional beads has significant potential applications in the fields of materials science and environmental sustainability. In this study, a biomaterial bead of chitosan was cross-linked with bio-hydroxyapatite (Bio-Hap/Cs) through the encapsulation process to create a stable and durable material. The beads are characterized using scanning electron microscopy combined with energy dispersive X-ray spectrometry, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and X-ray diffraction techniques. The adsorption efficiency of Bio-Hap/Cs hydrogel beads was evaluated by using Orange G (OG) dye in both batch and recirculating column systems, and the effect of various parameters on the adsorption capacity was investigated. In the batch study, it was found that OG removal increased with an increasing pH and adsorbent dose. However, in the recirculating column system, a higher bed height and lower flow rate led to increased removal of the OG dye. The kinetic study indicated that the pseudo-second-order model provided a good description of OG adsorption onto Bio-Hap/Cs beads in both batch and recirculating processes, with a high coefficient correlation. The maximum adsorbed amounts are found to be 19.944 mg g -1 and 9.472 mg g -1 in batch and recirculating processes, respectively. Therefore, Bio-Hap/Cs hydrogel beads have demonstrated an effective and reusable material for OG dye remediation from aqueous solutions using recirculating adsorption processes.
Competing Interests: The authors declare no competing financial interest.
(© 2024 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society.)
Databáze: MEDLINE