Stenotrophomonas riyadhensis sp. nov., isolated from a hospital floor swab.

Autor: Macori G; School of Biology and Environmental Science, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.; Present address: School of Biology and Environmental Science, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland., Al-Qahtani AA; Department of infection control and hospital epidemiology, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia., Koolman L; UCD-Centre for Food Safety, School of Public Health, Physiotherapy and Sports Science, University College Dublin, Ireland., Althawadi S; Department of Pathology and Laboratory medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia., Mutabaqani M; Department of Pathology and Laboratory medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia., Bashtawi R; Department of infection control and hospital epidemiology, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia., Aljumaa S; Department of infection control and hospital epidemiology, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia., Almaghrabi RS; Organ transplant center of excellence, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia., Fanning S; UCD-Centre for Food Safety, School of Public Health, Physiotherapy and Sports Science, University College Dublin, Ireland.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: International journal of systematic and evolutionary microbiology [Int J Syst Evol Microbiol] 2024 Feb; Vol. 74 (2).
DOI: 10.1099/ijsem.0.006250
Abstrakt: During the analysis of a collection of Pseudomonas strains linked to an outbreak in an intensive care unit at King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center in 2019, one isolate (CFS3442 T ) was identified phenotypically as Pseudomonas aeruginosa . However, whole-genome sequencing revealed its true identity as a member of the genus Stenotrophomonas , distinct from both P. aeruginosa and Stenotrophomonas maltophilia . The isolate demonstrated: (i) a significant phylogenetic distance from P. aeruginosa ; (ii) considerable genomic differences from several S. maltophilia reference strains and other Stenotrophomonas species; and (iii) unique phenotypic characteristics. Based on the combined geno- and phenotypic data, we propose that this isolate represents a novel species within the genus Stenotrophomonas , for which the name Stenotrophomonas riyadhensis sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is CFS3442 T (=NCTC 14921 T =LMG 33162 T ).
Databáze: MEDLINE