Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis in Long-COVID Scenario and the Therapeutic Potential of the Purinergic System in Neuromodulation.

Autor: Leão Batista Simões J; Medical School, Federal University of Fronteira Sul, Chapecó 89815-899, SC, Brazil., Webler Eichler S; Medical School, Federal University of Fronteira Sul, Chapecó 89815-899, SC, Brazil., Raitz Siqueira ML; Medical School, Federal University of Fronteira Sul, Chapecó 89815-899, SC, Brazil., de Carvalho Braga G; Medical School, Federal University of Fronteira Sul, Chapecó 89815-899, SC, Brazil., Bagatini MD; Graduate Program in Medical Sciences, Federal University of Fronteira Sul, Chapecó 89815-899, SC, Brazil.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Brain sciences [Brain Sci] 2024 Feb 16; Vol. 14 (2). Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Feb 16.
DOI: 10.3390/brainsci14020180
Abstrakt: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) involves the degeneration of motor neurons and debilitating and possibly fatal symptoms. The COVID-19 pandemic directly affected the quality of life of this group, and the SARS-CoV-2 infection accelerated the present neuroinflammatory process. Furthermore, studies indicate that the infection may have led to the development of the pathology. Thus, the scenario after this pandemic presents "long-lasting COVID" as a disease that affects people who have been infected. From this perspective, studying the pathophysiology behind ALS associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection and possible supporting therapies becomes necessary when we understand the impact on the quality of life of these patients. Thus, the purinergic system was trained to demonstrate how its modulation can add to the treatment, reduce disease progression, and result in better prognoses. From our studies, we highlight the P2X7, P2X4, and A2AR receptors and how their activity can directly influence the ALS pathway.
Databáze: MEDLINE
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