Relationship between personal recovery, autobiographical memory, and clinical recovery in people with mental illness in the acute phase.

Autor:	Mori T; Department of Day Care Unit, Kyoto University Hospital, Japan.; Osaka Prefecture University Graduate School of Comprehensive Rehabilitation, Japan., Hattori R; Department of Day Care Unit, Kyoto University Hospital, Japan., Irie K; Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Japan., Tsurumi K; Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Japan., Murai T; Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Japan., Ishii R; Osaka Metropolitan University Graduate School of Rehabilitation Science, Japan., Inadomi H; Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Japan.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	Heliyon [Heliyon] 2024 Feb 13; Vol. 10 (4), pp. e26075. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Feb 13 (Print Publication: 2024).
DOI:	10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e26075
Abstrakt:	Aim: Narratives are important in psychiatric rehabilitation. People with a psychiatric diagnosis find it difficult to recall specific autobiographical memories of events that lasted less than a day. Although personal narratives play a central role in personal recovery, the factors influencing personal and clinical recovery, such as psychiatric symptoms and cognitive function, have not been fully explored. Therefore, this study examined the associations between personal recovery and autobiographical memory, age, psychiatric symptoms, and neurocognitive function. Method: The Self-Identified Stage of Recovery, Parts A and B (SISR-A, SISR-B), Autobiographical Memory Test (AMT), Japanese version of the Brief Assessment Scale of Schizophrenia Cognitive Function, and Brief Psychiatric Symptom Rating Scale were administered to 40 individuals with psychiatric disorders who were undergoing psychiatric rehabilitation. Results: A significant positive correlation was found between the total number of specific memories in the AMT and total SISR-B scores. A binary logistic regression analysis revealed that the total number of specific memories, especially high responsiveness to negative cue words, significantly predicted greater personal recovery. Age, psychiatric symptoms, and neurocognitive function did not significantly predict higher personal recovery. Conclusion: In psychiatric rehabilitation, negative episodes should be treated with caution; however, they may also facilitate personal recovery. Competing Interests: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. (© 2024 The Authors.)
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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