[Eating disorders in the light of addiction].

Autor: Tzieropoulos Osterlof H; PhD, Psychologue cadre, Consultation ambulatoire TCA, Service universitaire de psychiatrie de l'enfant et adolescent, Centre hospitalier universitaire vaudois, 1011 Lausanne., Wegmüller G; Division interdisciplinaire de santé des adolescents, Centre hospitalier universitaire vaudois, 1011 Lausanne., Vust S; PhD, Psychologue cadre, Division interdisciplinaire de santé des adolescents, Centre hospitalier universitaire vaudois, 1011 Lausanne., Lier F; Division interdisciplinaire de santé des adolescents, Centre vaudois anorexie boulimie, Centre hospitalier universitaire vaudois, 1011 Lausanne., Savoia M; Pédopsychiatre, Unité alimentation et nutrition chez l'enfant et l'adolescent, Service de psychiatrie de l'enfant et l'adolescent, Hôpitaux universitaires de Genève, 1211 Genève 14., Soroken C; Unité alimentation et nutrition chez l'enfant et l'adolescent, Consultation ambulatoire pour la santé des adolescents et des jeunes adultes, Service de pédiatrie générale, Hôpitaux universitaires de Genève, 1211 Genève 14.
Jazyk: francouzština
Zdroj: Revue medicale suisse [Rev Med Suisse] 2024 Feb 21; Vol. 20 (862), pp. 382-387.
DOI: 10.53738/REVMED.2024.20.862.382
Abstrakt: Eating disorders (ED) are complex and damaging to health. They cause suffering similar to that of addictions. Although they share some similarities, eating disorders remain distinct from addictions. Fundamental differences emerge in binge eating and restrictive behaviors. Eating disorder treatment in adolescents relies mainly on family therapy and can incorporate a reflection on these similarities and differences. For instance, understanding the addictive nature of the illness helps parents and patients to avoid sterile negotiations around food. An individualized approach is crucial to the effective management of ED by a specialized multidisciplinary team. Clarity in explaining physiological mechanisms strengthens the therapeutic alliance.
Competing Interests: Les auteurs n’ont déclaré aucun conflit d’intérêts en relation avec cet article.
Databáze: MEDLINE