Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of CDC20 inhibitors for treatment of triple-negative breast cancer.

Autor: Zhao SF; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Bioactive Natural Product Research and State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, 210009, China., Leng JF; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Bioactive Natural Product Research and State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, 210009, China., Xie SS; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Bioactive Natural Product Research and State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, 210009, China., Zhu LQ; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Bioactive Natural Product Research and State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, 210009, China., Zhang MY; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Bioactive Natural Product Research and State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, 210009, China., Kong LY; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Bioactive Natural Product Research and State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, 210009, China. Electronic address: cpu_lykong@126.com., Yin Y; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Bioactive Natural Product Research and State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, 210009, China. Electronic address: yongyin@cpu.edu.cn.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: European journal of medicinal chemistry [Eur J Med Chem] 2024 Mar 15; Vol. 268, pp. 116204. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Feb 08.
DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2024.116204
Abstrakt: The involvement of CDC20 in promoting tumor growth in different types of human cancers and it disturbs the process of cell division and impedes tumor proliferation. In this work, a novel of Apcin derivatives targeting CDC20 were designed and synthesized to evaluate for their biological activities. The inhibitory effect on the proliferation of four human tumor cell lines (MCF-7, MDA-MB-231, MDA-MB-468 and A549) was observed. Among them, compound E1 exhibited the strongest inhibitory effect on the proliferation of MDA-MB-231 cells with an IC 50 value of 1.43 μM, which was significantly superior to that of Apcin. Further biological studies demonstrated that compound E1 inhibited cancer cell migration and colony formation. Furthermore, compound E1 specifically targeted CDC20 and exhibited a higher binding affinity to CDC20 compared to that of Apcin, thereby inducing cell cycle arrest in the G2/M phase of cancer cells. Moreover, it has been observed that compound E1 induces autophagy in cancer cells. In 4T1 Xenograft Models compound E1 exhibited the potential antitumor activity without obvious toxicity. These findings suggest that E1 could be regarded as a CDC20 inhibitor deserved further investigation.
Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare the following financial interests/personal relationships which may be considered as potential competing interests:Yong Yin reports financial support was provided by National Natural Science Foundation of China. If there are other authors, they declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
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Databáze: MEDLINE