Oral Plasmablastic Lymphoma: A Rare Manifestation of HIV-Related Neoplasm-A Brief Clinical Study.

Autor: Ramyasri M; Department of Dental Surgery and Oral Health Sciences, AFMC., Singh V; Department of Pathology, AFMC, Pune, Maharashtra, India., Mohan Rangan N; Department of Dental Surgery and Oral Health Sciences, AFMC., Roy ID; Department of Dental Surgery and Oral Health Sciences, AFMC., Tomar K; Department of Dental Surgery and Oral Health Sciences, AFMC., Desai AP; Department of Dental Surgery and Oral Health Sciences, AFMC., Yadav R; Department of Dental Surgery and Oral Health Sciences, AFMC., Krishnan M; Department of Dental Surgery and Oral Health Sciences, AFMC.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: The Journal of craniofacial surgery [J Craniofac Surg] 2024 Jun 01; Vol. 35 (4), pp. e321-e325. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Feb 16.
DOI: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000010021
Abstrakt: Plasmablastic lymphoma (PBL) is an uncommon and aggressive large B-cell lymphoma commonly diagnosed in human immunodeficiency virus-positive patients. Though the oral cavity is a common site for PBL, this condition is not commonly reported in the literature as an oral manifestation. Most oral PBLs presented as an asymptomatic swelling, frequently associated with ulcerations and bleeding. No standard treatment is yet advocated for oral PBL. Five-year survival rate was recorded not more than 33.5%. This presentation emphasizes on oral manifestation of plasmablastic lymphoma (PBL) as a rare entity, which was provisionally diagnosed for carcinoma (CA) oral cavity. A simple presentation of ulcerated growth in the upper jaw was excised for histopathologic evaluation. Subsequently, it turned out to be a rare oral manifestation of HIV-related lymphoma. It is imperative to understand simple oral presentation as a manifestation of an underlying systemic condition. With this interest, this case presentation is published with a literature review.
Competing Interests: The authors report no conflicts of interest.
(Copyright © 2024 by Mutaz B. Habal, MD.)
Databáze: MEDLINE