The impact of time to death in donors after circulatory death on recipient outcome in simultaneous pancreas-kidney transplantation.

Autor: Malik AK; Institute of Transplantation, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK; NIHR Blood and Transplant Research Unit, Newcastle University and Cambridge University, Newcastle upon Tyne, Cambridge, UK. Electronic address: abdullah.malik@nhs.net., Tingle SJ; Institute of Transplantation, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK; NIHR Blood and Transplant Research Unit, Newcastle University and Cambridge University, Newcastle upon Tyne, Cambridge, UK., Chung N; Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Cramlington, UK., Owen R; Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK., Mahendran B; NIHR Blood and Transplant Research Unit, Newcastle University and Cambridge University, Newcastle upon Tyne, Cambridge, UK., Counter C; NHS Blood and Transplant, Bristol, UK., Sinha S; Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK., Muthasamy A; Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK., Sutherland A; Edinburgh Royal Infirmary, Edinburgh, UK., Casey J; Edinburgh Royal Infirmary, Edinburgh, UK., Drage M; Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK., van Dellen D; Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK., Callaghan CJ; NHS Blood and Transplant, Bristol, UK; Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK., Elker D; Cardiff and Vale University Health Board, Cardiff, UK., Manas DM; Institute of Transplantation, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK; NIHR Blood and Transplant Research Unit, Newcastle University and Cambridge University, Newcastle upon Tyne, Cambridge, UK; NHS Blood and Transplant, Bristol, UK., Pettigrew GJ; NIHR Blood and Transplant Research Unit, Newcastle University and Cambridge University, Newcastle upon Tyne, Cambridge, UK; Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, UK., Wilson CH; Institute of Transplantation, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK; NIHR Blood and Transplant Research Unit, Newcastle University and Cambridge University, Newcastle upon Tyne, Cambridge, UK., White SA; Institute of Transplantation, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK; NIHR Blood and Transplant Research Unit, Newcastle University and Cambridge University, Newcastle upon Tyne, Cambridge, UK; NHS Blood and Transplant, Bristol, UK.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons [Am J Transplant] 2024 Jul; Vol. 24 (7), pp. 1247-1256. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Feb 14.
DOI: 10.1016/j.ajt.2024.02.008
Abstrakt: The time to arrest donors after circulatory death is unpredictable and can vary. This leads to variable periods of warm ischemic damage prior to pancreas transplantation. There is little evidence supporting procurement team stand-down times based on donor time to death (TTD). We examined what impact TTD had on pancreas graft outcomes following donors after circulatory death (DCD) simultaneous pancreas-kidney transplantation. Data were extracted from the UK transplant registry from 2014 to 2022. Predictors of graft loss were evaluated using a Cox proportional hazards model. Adjusted restricted cubic spline models were generated to further delineate the relationship between TTD and outcome. Three-hundred-and-seventy-five DCD simultaneous kidney-pancreas transplant recipients were included. Increasing TTD was not associated with graft survival (adjusted hazard ratio HR 0.98, 95% confidence interval 0.68-1.41, P = .901). Increasing asystolic time worsened graft survival (adjusted hazard ratio 2.51, 95% confidence interval 1.16-5.43, P = .020). Restricted cubic spline modeling revealed a nonlinear relationship between asystolic time and graft survival and no relationship between TTD and graft survival. We found no evidence that TTD impacts pancreas graft survival after DCD simultaneous pancreas-kidney transplantation; however, increasing asystolic time was a significant predictor of graft loss. Procurement teams should attempt to minimize asystolic time to optimize pancreas graft survival rather than focus on the duration of TTD.
Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors of this manuscript have no conflicts of interest to disclose, as described by the American Journal of Transplantation.
(Copyright © 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE