Beyond the acute phase: a comprehensive literature review of long-term sequelae resulting from infectious diseases.

Autor: Izquierdo-Condoy JS; One Health Research Group, Universidad de las Américas, Quito, Ecuador., Vásconez-Gonzáles J; One Health Research Group, Universidad de las Américas, Quito, Ecuador., Morales-Lapo E; One Health Research Group, Universidad de las Américas, Quito, Ecuador., Tello-De-la-Torre A; One Health Research Group, Universidad de las Américas, Quito, Ecuador., Naranjo-Lara P; One Health Research Group, Universidad de las Américas, Quito, Ecuador., Fernández R; One Health Research Group, Universidad de las Américas, Quito, Ecuador., Hidalgo MR; One Health Research Group, Universidad de las Américas, Quito, Ecuador., Escobar A; One Health Research Group, Universidad de las Américas, Quito, Ecuador., Yépez VH; One Health Research Group, Universidad de las Américas, Quito, Ecuador., Díaz AM; One Health Research Group, Universidad de las Américas, Quito, Ecuador., Oliva C; One Health Research Group, Universidad de las Américas, Quito, Ecuador., Ortiz-Prado E; One Health Research Group, Universidad de las Américas, Quito, Ecuador.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology [Front Cell Infect Microbiol] 2024 Jan 31; Vol. 14, pp. 1293782. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jan 31 (Print Publication: 2024).
DOI: 10.3389/fcimb.2024.1293782
Abstrakt: Infectious diseases have consistently served as pivotal influences on numerous civilizations, inducing morbidity, mortality, and consequently redirecting the course of history. Their impact extends far beyond the acute phase, characterized by the majority of symptom presentations, to a multitude of adverse events and sequelae that follow viral, parasitic, fungal, or bacterial infections. In this context, myriad sequelae related to various infectious diseases have been identified, spanning short to long-term durations. Although these sequelae are known to affect thousands of individuals individually, a comprehensive evaluation of all potential long-term effects of infectious diseases has yet to be undertaken. We present a comprehensive literature review delineating the primary sequelae attributable to major infectious diseases, categorized by systems, symptoms, and duration. This compilation serves as a crucial resource, illuminating the long-term ramifications of infectious diseases for healthcare professionals worldwide. Moreover, this review highlights the substantial burden that these sequelae impose on global health and economies, a facet often overshadowed by the predominant focus on the acute phase. Patients are frequently discharged following the resolution of the acute phase, with minimal long-term follow-up to comprehend and address potential sequelae. This emphasizes the pressing need for sustained vigilance, thorough patient monitoring, strategic health management, and rigorous research to understand and mitigate the lasting economic and health impacts of infectious diseases more fully.
Competing Interests: The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
(Copyright © 2024 Izquierdo-Condoy, Vásconez-Gonzáles, Morales-Lapo, Tello-De-la-Torre, Naranjo-Lara, Fernández, Hidalgo, Escobar, Yépez, Díaz, Oliva and Ortiz-Prado.)
Databáze: MEDLINE