Association between asthma and periodontitis.

Autor:	Ibraheem WI; Department of Preventive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi Arabia., Bhati AK; Department of Preventive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi Arabia., Essa Ageeli FM; College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi Arabia., Sufyani RA; College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi Arabia., Ahmed Darraj M; College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi Arabia., Ageeli EO; College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi Arabia., Mobarki KM; College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi Arabia., Alhazmi MY; College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi Arabia., Mohamed Beshir SE; Department of Maxillofacial Surgery and Diagnostic Sciences, Division of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi Arabia.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	Bioinformation [Bioinformation] 2024 Jan 31; Vol. 20 (1), pp. 59-64. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jan 31 (Print Publication: 2024).
DOI:	10.6026/973206300200059
Abstrakt:	The association between asthma and periodontitis is of interest. 20 periodontitis patients with asthma (asthma group) and 20 patients without asthma (non-asthma group) were included based on inclusion and inclusion criteria. Periodontitis was classified according to 2017 periodontal classification and periodontal parameters such as tooth loss, pocket depth, clinical attachment loss, alveolar bone loss, bone reduction index, plaque index, bleeding index and periodontal risk were assessed. Effect of anti-asthmatic drugs and asthma control on periodontal parameters was also assessed. Inter-group comparison of all the continuous variables was done using independent "t" test. Comparison of categorical variables was done using Chi-square test. P value <0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results showed greater severity and higher grade of periodontitis with asthma group as well as with patients on anti-asthmatic drugs and patients with poor controlled asthma. Hence, there is an association between asthma and periodontitis. Competing Interests: Authors declare no conflicting interests. (© 2024 Biomedical Informatics.)
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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