Impact of the COVID-19 related border restrictions on influenza and other common respiratory viral infections in New Zealand.

Autor: Huang QS; Institute of Environmental Science and Research, Wellington, New Zealand., Turner N; University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand., Wood T; Institute of Environmental Science and Research, Wellington, New Zealand., Anglemyer A; Institute of Environmental Science and Research, Wellington, New Zealand.; University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand., McIntyre P; University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand., Aminisani N; Institute of Environmental Science and Research, Wellington, New Zealand., Dowell T; University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand., Trenholme A; Te Whatu Ora, Health New Zealand Counties Manukau, Auckland, New Zealand., Byrnes C; Te Whatu Ora, Health New Zealand Te Toka Tumai Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand., Balm M; Te Whatu Ora, Health New Zealand Capital, Coast and Hutt Valley, Wellington, New Zealand., McIntosh C; Te Whatu Ora, Health New Zealand Counties Manukau, Auckland, New Zealand., Jefferies S; Institute of Environmental Science and Research, Wellington, New Zealand., Grant CC; University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.; Te Whatu Ora, Health New Zealand Te Toka Tumai Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand., Nesdale A; Regional Public Health, Te Whatu Ora, Health New Zealand Capital, Coast and Hutt Valley, Wellington, New Zealand., Dobinson HC; Te Whatu Ora, Health New Zealand Capital, Coast and Hutt Valley, Wellington, New Zealand., Campbell-Stokes P; Regional Public Health, Te Whatu Ora, Health New Zealand Capital, Coast and Hutt Valley, Wellington, New Zealand., Daniells K; Institute of Environmental Science and Research, Wellington, New Zealand., Geoghegan J; Institute of Environmental Science and Research, Wellington, New Zealand.; University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand., de Ligt J; Institute of Environmental Science and Research, Wellington, New Zealand., Jelley L; Institute of Environmental Science and Research, Wellington, New Zealand.; University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand., Seeds R; Institute of Environmental Science and Research, Wellington, New Zealand., Jennings T; Regional Public Health, Te Whatu Ora, Health New Zealand Capital, Coast and Hutt Valley, Wellington, New Zealand., Rensburg M; Regional Public Health, Te Whatu Ora, Health New Zealand Capital, Coast and Hutt Valley, Wellington, New Zealand., Cueto J; Regional Public Health, Te Whatu Ora, Health New Zealand Capital, Coast and Hutt Valley, Wellington, New Zealand., Caballero E; Regional Public Health, Te Whatu Ora, Health New Zealand Capital, Coast and Hutt Valley, Wellington, New Zealand., John J; Regional Public Health, Te Whatu Ora, Health New Zealand Capital, Coast and Hutt Valley, Wellington, New Zealand., Penghulan E; Regional Public Health, Te Whatu Ora, Health New Zealand Capital, Coast and Hutt Valley, Wellington, New Zealand., Tan CE; Institute of Environmental Science and Research, Wellington, New Zealand., Ren X; Institute of Environmental Science and Research, Wellington, New Zealand., Berquist K; Institute of Environmental Science and Research, Wellington, New Zealand., O'Neill M; Institute of Environmental Science and Research, Wellington, New Zealand., Marull M; Institute of Environmental Science and Research, Wellington, New Zealand., Yu C; Institute of Environmental Science and Research, Wellington, New Zealand., McNeill A; Institute of Environmental Science and Research, Wellington, New Zealand., Kiedrzynski T; Te Pou Hauora Tūmatanui, the Public Health Agency, Manatū Hauora, Ministry of Health, Wellington, New Zealand., Roberts S; Te Whatu Ora, Health New Zealand Te Toka Tumai Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand., McArthur C; Te Whatu Ora, Health New Zealand Te Toka Tumai Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand., Stanley A; Te Whatu Ora, Health New Zealand Te Toka Tumai Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand., Taylor S; Te Whatu Ora, Health New Zealand Counties Manukau, Auckland, New Zealand., Wong C; Te Whatu Ora, Health New Zealand Counties Manukau, Auckland, New Zealand., Lawrence S; Te Whatu Ora, Health New Zealand Counties Manukau, Auckland, New Zealand., Baker MG; University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand., Kvalsvig A; University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand., Van Der Werff K; Te Whatu Ora, Health New Zealand Capital, Coast and Hutt Valley, Wellington, New Zealand., McAuliffe G; Te Whatu Ora, Health New Zealand Te Toka Tumai Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand., Antoszewska H; Te Whatu Ora, Health New Zealand Te Toka Tumai Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand., Dilcher M; Te Whatu Ora, Health New Zealand Waitaha Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand., Fahey J; Te Whatu Ora, Health New Zealand Waitaha Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand., Werno A; Te Whatu Ora, Health New Zealand Waitaha Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand., Elvy J; Southern Community Laboratories, Dunedin, New Zealand., Grant J; Southern Community Laboratories, Dunedin, New Zealand., Addidle M; Te Whatu Ora, Health New Zealand Hauora a Toi Bay of Plenty, Tauranga, New Zealand., Zacchi N; Te Whatu Ora, Health New Zealand Hauora a Toi Bay of Plenty, Tauranga, New Zealand., Mansell C; Te Whatu Ora, Health New Zealand Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand., Widdowson MA; Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium., Thomas PG; WHO Collaborating Centre, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA., Webby RJ; WHO Collaborating Centre, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Influenza and other respiratory viruses [Influenza Other Respir Viruses] 2024 Feb; Vol. 18 (2), pp. e13247.
DOI: 10.1111/irv.13247
Abstrakt: Background: New Zealand's (NZ) complete absence of community transmission of influenza and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) after May 2020, likely due to COVID-19 elimination measures, provided a rare opportunity to assess the impact of border restrictions on common respiratory viral infections over the ensuing 2 years.
Methods: We collected the data from multiple surveillance systems, including hospital-based severe acute respiratory infection surveillance, SHIVERS-II, -III and -IV community cohorts for acute respiratory infection (ARI) surveillance, HealthStat sentinel general practice (GP) based influenza-like illness surveillance and SHIVERS-V sentinel GP-based ARI surveillance, SHIVERS-V traveller ARI surveillance and laboratory-based surveillance. We described the data on influenza, RSV and other respiratory viral infections in NZ before, during and after various stages of the COVID related border restrictions.
Results: We observed that border closure to most people, and mandatory government-managed isolation and quarantine on arrival for those allowed to enter, appeared to be effective in keeping influenza and RSV infections out of the NZ community. Border restrictions did not affect community transmission of other respiratory viruses such as rhinovirus and parainfluenza virus type-1. Partial border relaxations through quarantine-free travel with Australia and other countries were quickly followed by importation of RSV in 2021 and influenza in 2022.
Conclusion: Our findings inform future pandemic preparedness and strategies to model and manage the impact of influenza and other respiratory viral threats.
(© 2024 The Authors. Influenza and Other Respiratory Viruses published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.)
Databáze: MEDLINE
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