Autor: |
Danielski R; Department of Biochemistry, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John's, Newfoundland A1C 5S7, Canada., Shahidi F; Department of Biochemistry, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John's, Newfoundland A1C 5S7, Canada. |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Zdroj: |
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry [J Agric Food Chem] 2024 Feb 28; Vol. 72 (8), pp. 4035-4048. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Feb 13. |
DOI: |
10.1021/acs.jafc.3c06350 |
Abstrakt: |
Jerivá and butiá are under-valued tropical fruits lacking scientific evidence about their nutraceutical potential. Therefore, they were investigated for their phenolic compound composition and biological activities. Free, esterified, and insoluble-bound polyphenols were obtained from powdered jerivá and butiá pomace and seeds. The total phenolic estimation in seeds (jerivá, 36.45 mg GAE/g; butiá, 45.79 mg GAE/g) exceeded pomaces (jerivá, 23.77 mg GAE/g; butiá, 18.69 mg GAE/g). Phenolic extracts demonstrated antidiabetic and antiobesity potential, inhibiting α-glucosidase (30.51-98.43%) and pancreatic lipase (19.66-41.98%). They also suppressed free radical-induced damage to DNA (21.46-92.48%) and LDL-cholesterol (8.27-23.20%). Identified phenolics (51) included multiple phenolic acids, flavonoids, and tannins, predominantly gallic acid derivatives/conjugates. This is the first study to provide a detailed description of the phenolic profile of these fruits and their byproducts coupled with their bioactivities. Butiá and jerivá were demonstrated to be outstanding sources of polyphenols with high nutraceutical potential for bioeconomic exploration. |
Databáze: |
MEDLINE |
Externí odkaz: |
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