Autor: |
Ribeiro DN; Chemical Engineering Graduate Program (PPGEQ), Department of Chemical Engineering, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), Natal, Brazil., Borges KC; Chemical Engineering Graduate Program (PPGEQ), Department of Chemical Engineering, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), Natal, Brazil., Matsui KN; Chemical Engineering Graduate Program (PPGEQ), Department of Chemical Engineering, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), Natal, Brazil., Hoskin RT; Chemical Engineering Graduate Program (PPGEQ), Department of Chemical Engineering, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), Natal, Brazil.; Department of Food, Bioprocessing & Nutrition Sciences, Plants for Human Health Institute, North Carolina State University, Kannapolis, NC, USA. |
Abstrakt: |
This study aimed to produce spray dried acerola juice microparticles with different protein carriers to be incorporated into edible starch films. The microparticles were evaluated for solids recovery, polyphenol retention, solubility, hygroscopicity, particle size distribution, X-ray diffraction, phytochemical compounds and antioxidant activity. Acerola microparticles produced with WPI/hydrolysed collagen carriers (AWC) with higher solids recovery (53.5 ± 0.34% w/w), polyphenol retention (74.4 ± 0.44% w/w), high solubility in water (85.2 ± 0.4% w/w), total polyphenol content (128.45 ± 2.44 mg GAE/g) and good storage stability were selected to produce starch-based films by casting. As a result, cassava films with water vapour permeability of 0.29 ± 0.07 g mm/m 2 h KPa, polyphenol content of 10.15 ± 0.22 mg GAE/g film and DPPH radical scavenging activity of 6.57 ± 0.13 μM TE/g film, with greater migration of polyphenol to water (6.30 ± 0.52 mg GAE/g film) were obtained. Our results show that the incorporation of phytochemical-rich fruit microparticles is a promising strategy to create biodegradable edible films. |