TerrANTALife 1.0 Biodiversity data checklist of known Antarctic terrestrial and freshwater life forms.

Autor:	Pertierra LR; Department of Plant and Soil Sciences, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa Department of Plant and Soil Sciences, University of Pretoria Pretoria South Africa.; Millennium Institute of Biodiversity of Antarctic and Subantarctic Ecosystems (BASE), Santiago, Chile Millennium Institute of Biodiversity of Antarctic and Subantarctic Ecosystems (BASE) Santiago Chile., Varliero G; Centre for Microbial Ecology and Genomics, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa Centre for Microbial Ecology and Genomics, University of Pretoria Pretoria South Africa.; Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research WSL, Birmensdorf, Switzerland Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research WSL Birmensdorf Switzerland., Barbosa A; Departamento de Ecología Evolutiva, Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, CSIC, Madrid, Spain Departamento de Ecología Evolutiva, Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, CSIC Madrid Spain., Biersma EM; Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen Copenhagen Denmark., Convey P; British Antarctic Survey, Cambridge, United Kingdom British Antarctic Survey Cambridge United Kingdom.; Millennium Institute of Biodiversity of Antarctic and Subantarctic Ecosystems (BASE), Santiago, Chile Millennium Institute of Biodiversity of Antarctic and Subantarctic Ecosystems (BASE) Santiago Chile., Chown SL; Securing Antarctica's Environmental Future, Monash University, Victoria 3800, Melbourne, Australia Securing Antarctica's Environmental Future, Monash University, Victoria 3800 Melbourne Australia., Cowan D; Centre for Microbial Ecology and Genomics, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa Centre for Microbial Ecology and Genomics, University of Pretoria Pretoria South Africa., De Los Rios A; Departamento de Biogeoquimica y Ecologia Microbiana, Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, CSIC, Madrid, Spain Departamento de Biogeoquimica y Ecologia Microbiana, Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, CSIC Madrid Spain., Escribano-Alvarez P; Departamento de Biología, Geología, Física y Química Inorgánica, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Mostoles, Spain Departamento de Biología, Geología, Física y Química Inorgánica, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos Mostoles Spain., Fontaneto D; Water Research Institute, National Research Council of Italy, Verbania Pallanza, Italy Water Research Institute, National Research Council of Italy Verbania Pallanza Italy., Fraser C; Department of Marine Science, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand Department of Marine Science, University of Otago Dunedin New Zealand., Harris M; Department of Plant and Soil Sciences, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa Department of Plant and Soil Sciences, University of Pretoria Pretoria South Africa., Hughes K; British Antarctic Survey, Cambridge, United Kingdom British Antarctic Survey Cambridge United Kingdom., Griffiths H; Britsh Antarctic Survey, Cambridge, United Kingdom Britsh Antarctic Survey Cambridge United Kingdom., le Roux P; Department of Plant and Soil Sciences, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa Department of Plant and Soil Sciences, University of Pretoria Pretoria South Africa., Liu XP; Department of Marine Science, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand Department of Marine Science, University of Otago Dunedin New Zealand., Lynch H; Department of Ecology and Evolution, Stony Brook University, New York, United States of America Department of Ecology and Evolution, Stony Brook University New York United States of America., Majewska R; Faculty of Biosciences and Aquaculture, Nord University, Bodø, Norway Faculty of Biosciences and Aquaculture, Nord University Bodø Norway.; Unit for Environmental Sciences and Management, North-West University,, Potchefstroom, South Africa Unit for Environmental Sciences and Management, North-West University, Potchefstroom South Africa., Martinez PA; Laboratório de Pesquisa Integrativa em Biodiversidade (PIBi-Lab), Depto de Biologia, Universidade Federal de Sergipe, Aracaju, Brazil Laboratório de Pesquisa Integrativa em Biodiversidade (PIBi-Lab), Depto de Biologia, Universidade Federal de Sergipe Aracaju Brazil., Molina-Montenegro M; Instituto de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad de Talca, Talca, Chile Instituto de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad de Talca Talca Chile.; Centro de Investigación en Estudios Avanzados del Maule (CIEAM), Universidad Católica del Maule, Talca, Chile Centro de Investigación en Estudios Avanzados del Maule (CIEAM), Universidad Católica del Maule Talca Chile., Olalla-Tarraga MA; 1Departmento de Biología, Geología, Física y Química Inorgánica, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Mostoles, Spain 1Departmento de Biología, Geología, Física y Química Inorgánica, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos Mostoles Spain., Peck L; British Antarctic Survey, Cambridge, United Kingdom British Antarctic Survey Cambridge United Kingdom., Quesada A; Departamento de Biología, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain Departamento de Biología, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid Madrid Spain., Ronquillo C; Dept. de Biogeografía y Cambio Global, Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, CSIC, Madrid, Spain Dept. de Biogeografía y Cambio Global, Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, CSIC Madrid Spain., Ropert-Coudert Y; Centre d'Etudes Biologiques de Chizé, , La Rochelle Université, Villiers-en-Bois, France Centre d'Etudes Biologiques de Chizé, , La Rochelle Université Villiers-en-Bois France., Sancho L; Dept. de Biologia Vegetal II, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain Dept. de Biologia Vegetal II, Universidad Complutense de Madrid Madrid Spain., Terauds A; Australian Antarctic Division, Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water, Kingston, Australia Australian Antarctic Division, Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water Kingston Australia., Vianna J; Millennium Institute Center for Genome Regulation, Universidad Catolica de Chile, Santiago, Chile Millennium Institute Center for Genome Regulation, Universidad Catolica de Chile Santiago Chile.; Millennium Institute of Biodiversity of Antarctic and Subantarctic Ecosystems (BASE), Santiago, Chile Millennium Institute of Biodiversity of Antarctic and Subantarctic Ecosystems (BASE) Santiago Chile., Wilmotte A; InBios Research Unit, University of Liege, Liege, Belgium InBios Research Unit, University of Liege Liege Belgium., Hortal J; Dept. de Biogeografía y Cambio Global, Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, CSIC, Madrid, Spain Dept. de Biogeografía y Cambio Global, Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, CSIC Madrid Spain., Greve M; Dept. of Plant and Soil Sciences, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa Dept. of Plant and Soil Sciences, University of Pretoria Pretoria South Africa.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	Biodiversity data journal [Biodivers Data J] 2024 Feb 01; Vol. 12, pp. e106199. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Feb 01 (Print Publication: 2024).
DOI:	10.3897/BDJ.12.e106199
Abstrakt:	Background: Incomplete species inventories for Antarctica represent a key challenge for comprehensive ecological research and conservation in the region. Additionally, data required to understand population dynamics, rates of evolution, spatial ranges, functional traits, physiological tolerances and species interactions, all of which are fundamental to disentangle the different functional elements of Antarctic biodiversity, are mostly missing. However, much of the fauna, flora and microbiota in the emerged ice-free land of the continent have an uncertain presence and/or unresolved status, with entire biodiversity compendia of prokaryotic groups (e.g. bacteria) being missing. All the available biodiversity information requires consolidation, cross-validation, re-assessment and steady systematic inclusion in order to create a robust catalogue of biodiversity for the continent. New Information: We compiled, completed and revised eukaryotic species inventories present in terrestrial and freshwater ecosystems in Antarctica in a new living database: terrANTALife (version 1.0). The database includes the first integration in a compendium for many groups of eukaryotic microorganisms. We also introduce a first catalogue of amplicon sequence variants (ASVs) of prokaryotic biodiversity. Available compendia and literature to date were searched for Antarctic terrestrial and freshwater species, integrated, taxonomically harmonised and curated by experts to create comprehensive checklists of Antarctic organisms. The final inventories comprises 470 animal species (including vertebrates, free-living invertebrates and parasites), 306 plants (including all Viridiplantae: embryophytes and green algae), 997 fungal species and 434 protists (sensu lato). We also provide a first account for many groups of microorganisms, including non-lichenised fungi and multiple groups of eukaryotic unicellular species (Stramenophila, Alveolata and Rhizaria (SAR), Chromists and Amoeba), jointly referred to as "protists". In addition, we identify 1753 bacterial (obtained from 348117 ASVs) and 34 archaeal genera (from 1848 ASVs), as well as, at least, 14 virus families. We formulate a basic tree of life in Antarctica with the main lineages listed in the region and their "known-accepted-species" numbers. (Luis R. Pertierra, Gilda Varliero, Andrés Barbosa, Elisabeth M. Biersma, Peter Convey, Steven L. Chown, Don Cowan, Asunción De Los Rios, Pablo Escribano-Alvarez, Diego Fontaneto, Ceridwen Fraser, Mathew Harris, Kevin Hughes, Huw Griffiths, Peter le Roux, Xiaoyue P. Liu, Heather Lynch, Roksana Majewska, Pablo A. Martinez, Marco Molina-Montenegro, Miguel A. Olalla-Tarraga, Lloyd Peck, Antonio Quesada, Cristina Ronquillo, Yan Ropert-Coudert, Leopoldo Sancho, Aleks Terauds, Juliana Vianna, Annick Wilmotte, Joaquín Hortal, Michelle Greve.)
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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