Differential gene expression and potential regulatory network of fatty acid biosynthesis during fruit and leaf development in yellowhorn ( Xanthoceras sorbifolium ), an oil-producing tree with significant deployment values.

Autor:	Shi TL; State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding, Ministry of Education, School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, College of Biological Sciences and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, China.; Key Laboratory of Genetics and Breeding in Forest Trees and Ornamental Plants, Ministry of Education, School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, College of Biological Sciences and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, China., Ma HY; State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding, Ministry of Education, School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, College of Biological Sciences and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, China.; Key Laboratory of Genetics and Breeding in Forest Trees and Ornamental Plants, Ministry of Education, School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, College of Biological Sciences and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, China., Wang X; State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding, Ministry of Education, School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, College of Biological Sciences and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, China.; Key Laboratory of Genetics and Breeding in Forest Trees and Ornamental Plants, Ministry of Education, School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, College of Biological Sciences and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, China., Liu H; State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding, Ministry of Education, School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, College of Biological Sciences and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, China.; Key Laboratory of Genetics and Breeding in Forest Trees and Ornamental Plants, Ministry of Education, School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, College of Biological Sciences and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, China., Yan XM; State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding, Ministry of Education, School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, College of Biological Sciences and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, China.; Key Laboratory of Genetics and Breeding in Forest Trees and Ornamental Plants, Ministry of Education, School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, College of Biological Sciences and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, China., Tian XC; State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding, Ministry of Education, School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, College of Biological Sciences and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, China.; Key Laboratory of Genetics and Breeding in Forest Trees and Ornamental Plants, Ministry of Education, School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, College of Biological Sciences and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, China., Li ZC; State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding, Ministry of Education, School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, College of Biological Sciences and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, China.; Key Laboratory of Genetics and Breeding in Forest Trees and Ornamental Plants, Ministry of Education, School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, College of Biological Sciences and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, China., Bao YT; State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding, Ministry of Education, School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, College of Biological Sciences and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, China.; Key Laboratory of Genetics and Breeding in Forest Trees and Ornamental Plants, Ministry of Education, School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, College of Biological Sciences and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, China., Chen ZY; State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding, Ministry of Education, School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, College of Biological Sciences and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, China.; Key Laboratory of Genetics and Breeding in Forest Trees and Ornamental Plants, Ministry of Education, School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, College of Biological Sciences and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, China., Zhao SW; State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding, Ministry of Education, School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, College of Biological Sciences and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, China.; Key Laboratory of Genetics and Breeding in Forest Trees and Ornamental Plants, Ministry of Education, School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, College of Biological Sciences and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, China., Xiang Q; State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding, Ministry of Education, School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, College of Biological Sciences and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, China.; Key Laboratory of Genetics and Breeding in Forest Trees and Ornamental Plants, Ministry of Education, School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, College of Biological Sciences and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, China., Jia KH; Institute of Crop Germplasm Resources, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Ji'nan, China., Nie S; Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences & Key Laboratory of Genetics and Breeding of High-Quality Rice in Southern China (Co-construction by Ministry and Province), Rice Research Institute, Guangzhou, China.; Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs & Guangdong Key Laboratory of New Technology in Rice Breeding, Rice Research Institute, Guangzhou, China., Guan W; State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding, Ministry of Education, School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, College of Biological Sciences and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, China.; Key Laboratory of Genetics and Breeding in Forest Trees and Ornamental Plants, Ministry of Education, School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, College of Biological Sciences and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, China., Mao JF; State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding, Ministry of Education, School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, College of Biological Sciences and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, China.; Key Laboratory of Genetics and Breeding in Forest Trees and Ornamental Plants, Ministry of Education, School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, College of Biological Sciences and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, China.; Department of Plant Physiology, Umeå Plant Science Centre, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	Frontiers in plant science [Front Plant Sci] 2024 Jan 19; Vol. 14, pp. 1297817. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jan 19 (Print Publication: 2023).
DOI:	10.3389/fpls.2023.1297817
Abstrakt:	Xanthoceras sorbifolium (yellowhorn) is a woody oil plant with super stress resistance and excellent oil characteristics. The yellowhorn oil can be used as biofuel and edible oil with high nutritional and medicinal value. However, genetic studies on yellowhorn are just in the beginning, and fundamental biological questions regarding its very long-chain fatty acid (VLCFA) biosynthesis pathway remain largely unknown. In this study, we reconstructed the VLCFA biosynthesis pathway and annotated 137 genes encoding relevant enzymes. We identified four oleosin genes that package triacylglycerols (TAGs) and are specifically expressed in fruits, likely playing key roles in yellowhorn oil production. Especially, by examining time-ordered gene co-expression network (TO-GCN) constructed from fruit and leaf developments, we identified key enzymatic genes and potential regulatory transcription factors involved in VLCFA synthesis. In fruits, we further inferred a hierarchical regulatory network with MYB-related ( XS03G0296800 ) and B3 ( XS02G0057600 ) transcription factors as top-tier regulators, providing clues into factors controlling carbon flux into fatty acids. Our results offer new insights into key genes and transcriptional regulators governing fatty acid production in yellowhorn, laying the foundation for efforts to optimize oil content and fatty acid composition. Moreover, the gene expression patterns and putative regulatory relationships identified here will inform metabolic engineering and molecular breeding approaches tailored to meet biofuel and bioproduct demands. Competing Interests: The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. (Copyright © 2024 Shi, Ma, Wang, Liu, Yan, Tian, Li, Bao, Chen, Zhao, Xiang, Jia, Nie, Guan and Mao.)
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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