Anorexia nervosa: Enhancing motivation to change with self-determination theory.

Autor: Flaudias V; Laboratoire de psychologie des Pays de la Loire (LPPL), UR 4638, université d'Angers, Nantes université, chemin de la Censive-du-Tertre, 44300 Nantes, France; Department of Psychiatry, CHU de Clermont-Ferrand, Clermont-Ferrand, France. Electronic address: Valentin.flaudias@univ-nantes.fr., Pires S; CRIAVS AURA, CHU de Clermont-Ferrand, Clermont-Ferrand, France., Martinot D; Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS, LAPSCO, 63000 Clermont-Ferrand, France., Boudoukha AH; Laboratoire de psychologie des Pays de la Loire (LPPL), UR 4638, université d'Angers, Nantes université, chemin de la Censive-du-Tertre, 44300 Nantes, France., Damase E; Association AVEC, Clermont-Ferrand, France., Mondillon L; Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS, LAPSCO, 63000 Clermont-Ferrand, France., Llorca PM; Department of Psychiatry, CHU de Clermont-Ferrand, Clermont-Ferrand, France; CNRS, Clermont-Auvergne INP, Institut Pascal, University of Clermont-Auvergne, 63000 Clermont-Ferrand, France., Silvert L; Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS, LAPSCO, 63000 Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: L'Encephale [Encephale] 2024 Oct; Vol. 50 (5), pp. 573-577. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Feb 03.
DOI: 10.1016/j.encep.2023.11.011
Abstrakt: Motivational deficits (little or no motivation to change) are often reported in patients with eating disorders, particularly anorexia nervosa. The motivational approaches frequently used by French clinicians rely solely on a dichotomous view of motivation (intrinsic vs. extrinsic). In self-determination theory, certain forms of extrinsic motivation can strengthen an individual's commitment to an activity, providing they are self-determined. This theory therefore extends and enriches the dual motivational approach by highlighting potentially useful forms of extrinsic motivation and by emphasizing the importance of behavioral regulation. Empirical work is now needed to assess how clinicians can use self-determination theory to enhance motivation to change among patients with anorexia nervosa and encourage their adherence to care management plans.
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Databáze: MEDLINE