MXene nanosheet-derived N, S-codoped graphene quantum dots for ultrasensitive and selective detection of 3-nitro-l-tyrosine in human serum.

Autor: Anh NTN; Institute of Analytical and Environmental Sciences, National Tsing Hua University, 101 Section 2, Kuang-Fu Road, Hsinchu, 300044, Taiwan; Vinh Long University of Technology Education, 73 Nguyen Hue Street, Vinh Long City, Viet Nam., Huynh TV; Institute of Analytical and Environmental Sciences, National Tsing Hua University, 101 Section 2, Kuang-Fu Road, Hsinchu, 300044, Taiwan., Nguyen VT; Department of Biomedical Engineering and Environmental Sciences, National Tsing Hua University, 101 Section 2, Kuang-Fu Road, Hsinchu, 300044, Taiwan., Nguyen TKA; Department of Biomedical Engineering and Environmental Sciences, National Tsing Hua University, 101 Section 2, Kuang-Fu Road, Hsinchu, 300044, Taiwan., Doong RA; Institute of Analytical and Environmental Sciences, National Tsing Hua University, 101 Section 2, Kuang-Fu Road, Hsinchu, 300044, Taiwan. Electronic address: radoong@mx.nthu.edu.tw.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Analytica chimica acta [Anal Chim Acta] 2024 Mar 01; Vol. 1292, pp. 342237. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jan 12.
DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2024.342237
Abstrakt: 3-Nitro-l-tyrosine (3NT) is an oxidative stress metabolite associated with neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson's disease and rheumatoid arthritis. In this study, the N, S-co-doped graphene quantum dots (NSGQDs) derived from nitrogen-doped Ti 3 C 2 T x MXene nanosheet via the hydrothermal method in the presence of mercaptosuccinic acid was synthesized as an optical sensing probe to detect 3NT in human serum. Tetramethyl ammonium hydroxide, the nitrogen source and delamination agent, was used to prepare nitrogen-doped MXene nanosheets via one step at room temperature. The as-prepared NSGQDs are uniform with an average size of 1.2 ± 0.6 nm, and can be stable in aqueous solution for at least 90 d to serve as the fluorescence probe. The N atoms in N-MXene reduce the restacking and aggregation of MXene nanosheets, while the sulfur dopant in NSGQDs increases the quantum yield from 6.2 to 12.1 % as well as enhances the selectivity of 3NT over the other 12 interferences via coordination interaction with nitro group in 3NT. A linear range of 0.02-150 μM in PBS and 0.05-200 μM in human serum with a recovery of 97-108 % for 3NT detection is observed. Moreover, the limit of detection can be lowered to 4.2 and 7 nM in PBS and 1 × diluted human serum, respectively. Results obtained clearly indicate the potential application of the N-Ti 3 C 2 T x derived NSGQD for effective detection of 3NT, which can open a window for the synthesis of doped GQDs via 2D MXene materials for ultrasensitive and selective detection of other biometabolites and biomarkers of neurodegenerative diseases in biological fluids.
Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
(Copyright © 2024 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE