Injectable, Shear-Thinning, Self-Healing, and Self-Cross-Linkable Benzaldehyde-Conjugated Chitosan Hydrogels as a Tissue Adhesive.

Autor: Tsai CC; Department of Bioengineering, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan., Chandel AKS; Department of Chemical System Engineering, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan., Mitsuhashi K; Center for Disease Biology and Integrative Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan., Fujiyabu T; Department of Chemical System Engineering, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan., Inagaki NF; Department of Chemical System Engineering, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan., Ito T; Department of Bioengineering, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan.; Department of Chemical System Engineering, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan.; Department of Radiology and Biomedical Engineering, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Biomacromolecules [Biomacromolecules] 2024 Feb 12; Vol. 25 (2), pp. 1084-1095. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jan 30.
DOI: 10.1021/acs.biomac.3c01117
Abstrakt: Benzaldehyde-conjugated chitosan (CH-CBA) was synthesized by a coupling reaction between chitosan (CH) and carboxybenzaldehyde (CBA). The pH-sensitive self-cross-linking can be achieved through the Schiff base reaction. The degree of substitution (DS) of CH-CBA was controlled at 1.4-12.7% by optimizing the pH and reagent stoichiometry. The dynamic Schiff base linkages conferred strong shear-thinning and self-healing properties to the hydrogels. The viscosity of the 2 wt/v % CH-CBA hydrogel decreased from 5.3 × 10 7 mPa·s at a shear rate of 10 -2 s -1 to 2.0 × 10 3 mPa·s at 10 2 s -1 at pH 7.4. The CH-CBA hydrogel exhibited excellent biocompatibility in vitro and in vivo. Moreover, the hydrogel adhered strongly to porcine small intestine, colon, and cecum samples, comparable to commercial fibrin glue, and exhibited effective in vivo tissue sealing in a mouse cecal ligation and puncture model, highlighting its potential as a biomaterial for application in tissue adhesives, tissue engineering scaffolds, etc.
Databáze: MEDLINE