Late Complications in Long-Term Childhood Cancer Survivors: What the Oral Health Professional Needs to Know.

Autor: Al-Ansari S; Department of Oral Medicine, Academic Centre for Dentistry Amsterdam (ACTA), University of Amsterdam and Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, 1081 LA Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, 1081 HZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; Department Maxillofacial Surgery, Fachklinik Horneide, 48157 Münster, Germany., Stolze J; Department of Oral Biochemistry, Academic Centre for Dentistry Amsterdam (ACTA), University of Amsterdam and Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, 1081 LA Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; Princess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, 3584 CS Utrecht, The Netherlands.; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Prosthodontics and Special Dental Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584 CX Utrecht, The Netherlands., Bresters D; Princess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, 3584 CS Utrecht, The Netherlands., Brook AH; Adelaide Dental School, University of Adelaide, Adelaide 5005, Australia.; Institute of Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London E12AD, UK., Laheij AMGA; Department of Oral Medicine, Academic Centre for Dentistry Amsterdam (ACTA), University of Amsterdam and Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, 1081 LA Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, 1081 HZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands., Brand HS; Department of Oral Biochemistry, Academic Centre for Dentistry Amsterdam (ACTA), University of Amsterdam and Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, 1081 LA Amsterdam, The Netherlands., Dahllöf G; Division of Orthodontics and Pediatric Dentistry, Karolinska Institutet, 14152 Huddinge, Sweden.; Center for Oral Health Services and Research, Mid-Norway (TkMidt), 100098 Trondheim, Norway., Rozema FR; Department of Oral Medicine, Academic Centre for Dentistry Amsterdam (ACTA), University of Amsterdam and Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, 1081 LA Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, 1081 HZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands., Raber-Durlacher JE; Department of Oral Medicine, Academic Centre for Dentistry Amsterdam (ACTA), University of Amsterdam and Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, 1081 LA Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, 1081 HZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Dentistry journal [Dent J (Basel)] 2024 Jan 19; Vol. 12 (1). Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jan 19.
DOI: 10.3390/dj12010017
Abstrakt: With diagnostic and therapeutic advances, over 80% of children diagnosed with cancer become long-term survivors. As the number of childhood cancer survivors (CCS) continues to increase, dental practitioners become more likely to have CCS among their patients. CCS may develop late complications from damage caused by their cancer treatment to endocrine, cardiovascular, musculoskeletal, and other organ systems. These complications may surface decades after the completion of treatment. Adverse outcomes of childhood cancer treatment frequently involve oral and craniofacial structures including the dentition. Tooth development, salivary gland function, craniofacial growth, and temporomandibular joint function may be disturbed, increasing oral health risks in these individuals. Moreover, CCS are at risk of developing subsequent malignancies, which may manifest in or near the oral cavity. It is important that dental practitioners are aware of the childhood cancer history of their patients and have knowledge of potential late complications. Therefore, this narrative review aims to inform dental practitioners of late oral complications of cancer treatment modalities commonly used in pediatric oncology. Furthermore, selected common non-oral late sequelae of cancer therapy that could have an impact on oral health and on delivering dental care will be discussed.
Databáze: MEDLINE