The Association between Perceived Stress, Quality of Life, and Level of Physical Activity in Public School Teachers.

Autor: da Silva CCM; School of Technology and Sciences, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Presidente Prudente 19060-900, SP, Brazil., Santos ABD; Laboratory of InVestigation in Exercise-LIVE, Graduate Program in Movement Sciences, Department of Physical Education, School of Technology and Sciences, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Presidente Prudente 19060-900, SP, Brazil., Leoci IC; Laboratory of InVestigation in Exercise-LIVE, Graduate Program in Movement Sciences, Department of Physical Education, School of Technology and Sciences, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Presidente Prudente 19060-900, SP, Brazil., Leite EG; Laboratory of InVestigation in Exercise-LIVE, Graduate Program in Movement Sciences, Department of Physical Education, School of Technology and Sciences, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Presidente Prudente 19060-900, SP, Brazil., Antunes EP; Laboratory of InVestigation in Exercise-LIVE, Graduate Program in Movement Sciences, Department of Physical Education, School of Technology and Sciences, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Presidente Prudente 19060-900, SP, Brazil., Torres W; Laboratory of InVestigation in Exercise-LIVE, Graduate Program in Movement Sciences, Department of Physical Education, School of Technology and Sciences, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Presidente Prudente 19060-900, SP, Brazil., Mesquita EDL; Laboratory of InVestigation in Exercise-LIVE, Graduate Program in Movement Sciences, Department of Physical Education, School of Technology and Sciences, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Presidente Prudente 19060-900, SP, Brazil., Delfino LD; Laboratory of InVestigation in Exercise-LIVE, Graduate Program in Movement Sciences, Department of Physical Education, School of Technology and Sciences, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Presidente Prudente 19060-900, SP, Brazil., Beretta VS; Laboratory of InVestigation in Exercise-LIVE, Graduate Program in Movement Sciences, Department of Physical Education, School of Technology and Sciences, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Presidente Prudente 19060-900, SP, Brazil.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: International journal of environmental research and public health [Int J Environ Res Public Health] 2024 Jan 12; Vol. 21 (1). Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jan 12.
DOI: 10.3390/ijerph21010088
Abstrakt: Chronic high stress levels related to work impact the quality of life (QoL). Although physical activity improves QoL, it is not clear whether this life study habit could attenuate possible relationships between QoL and stress in public school teachers. The sample for this study was made up of 231 teachers from public schools. QoL was assessed using the Short-Form Health Survey and physical activity via Baecke's questionnaire. A Likert scale assessed stress level perception. Poisson Regression analyzed the association between stress level and QoL domains adjusted for sex, age, and socioeconomic conditions (model 1). In model 2, physical activity level was inserted in addition to model 1. Seven out of eight domains of QoL, except the domain of pain, were associated with high levels of stress (all p < 0.05-model 1). However, in model 2, the associations of the high levels of stress with general health status ( p = 0.052) and functional capacity ( p = 0.081) domains of QoL were mitigated. Our results indicated that physical activity mitigated the relationship between higher levels of stress and lower perception of general health status and functional capacity domains in secondary public school teachers.
Databáze: MEDLINE