Exploring the potential use of platelet rich plasma (PRP) from adult and umbilical cord blood in murine follicle culture.

Autor: Subiran Adrados C; Laboratory of Reproductive Biology, Department of Fertility, The Juliane Marie Centre for Women, Children and Reproduction, University Hospital of Copenhagen, Blegdamsvej 9, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark; Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark. Electronic address: cristina.subiran.adrados@regionh.com., Cadenas J; Laboratory of Reproductive Biology, Department of Fertility, The Juliane Marie Centre for Women, Children and Reproduction, University Hospital of Copenhagen, Blegdamsvej 9, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark., Polat SL; Laboratory of Reproductive Biology, Department of Fertility, The Juliane Marie Centre for Women, Children and Reproduction, University Hospital of Copenhagen, Blegdamsvej 9, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark., Tjäder AS; Laboratory of Reproductive Biology, Department of Fertility, The Juliane Marie Centre for Women, Children and Reproduction, University Hospital of Copenhagen, Blegdamsvej 9, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark., Blanche P; Department of Biostatistics, University of Copenhagen, Øster Farimagsgade 5, Entrance B, 2nd floor, 1014 Copenhagen, Denmark., Kristensen SG; Laboratory of Reproductive Biology, Department of Fertility, The Juliane Marie Centre for Women, Children and Reproduction, University Hospital of Copenhagen, Blegdamsvej 9, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Reproductive biology [Reprod Biol] 2024 Mar; Vol. 24 (1), pp. 100851. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jan 17.
DOI: 10.1016/j.repbio.2023.100851
Abstrakt: Ovarian follicle culture is a powerful tool to study follicular physiology and has potential applications in clinical and commercial settings. Despite remarkable progress, recreating folliculogenesis in vitro remains challenging for many mammalian species. This study investigates the impact of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) derived from adult blood (human platelet lysate, hPL) and umbilical cord blood (Umbilical cord plasma, UCP) on murine pre-antral follicle culture and oocyte maturation. Pre-antral follicles were cultured individually for 10 days with fetal bovine serum (FBS) serving as the control and two PRP sources (hPL and UCP) and their activated forms (Ac-hPL and Ac-UCP). The results suggest that neither hPL nor UCP, regardless of activation status, improved follicle culture outcomes compared to FBS. Interestingly, activation did not significantly impact the main functional outcomes such as maturation rates, survival, and growth. Oestradiol secretion and oocyte diameter, often considered hallmarks of follicle quality, did not show significant differences between matured and non-matured oocytes across the treatment groups. However, gene expression analysis revealed a significant upregulation of Gdf-9 and Bmp-15 mRNA levels in oocytes from the Ac-UCP group, regardless of maturation stage, suggesting that the accumulation of the mRNA could be due to potential challenges in translation in the Ac-UCP group. In conclusion, this study challenges the hypothesis that PRP, as a serum source, could improve follicle culture outcomes compared to FBS, the gold standard in murine follicle culture. Further research is needed to understand the species-specific effects of PRP and explore other potential factors affecting follicle culture and oocyte quality.
Competing Interests: Declaration of Competing Interest C.S.A. has nothing to disclose. J.C. has nothing to disclose. S.L.P has nothing to disclose. A.S.T has nothing to disclose. P.B. has nothing to disclose. S.G.K has nothing to disclose.
(Copyright © 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE