[Radiation protection in endoscopy].

Autor: Tchekmedyian AJ; Servicio de Endoscopia Digestiva, Asociación Española. Montevideo, Uruguay., Dumonceau JM; Gastroenterology Department, Charleroi University Hospitals. Charleroi, Belgium., Rosales Espizua FJ; Hospital Universitario Basurto, Osakidetza, Servicio Vasco de Salud. Bilbao, España., Ferreira Bicalho LA; Serviendos, Servicio de Endoscopia. Minas Gerais, Brasil., Vaño E; Departamento de Radiologia. Universidad Complutense de Madrid. Madrid, España.
Jazyk: Spanish; Castilian
Zdroj: Revista de gastroenterologia del Peru : organo oficial de la Sociedad de Gastroenterologia del Peru [Rev Gastroenterol Peru] 2023 Oct-Dec; Vol. 43 (4), pp. 348-357.
Abstrakt: Endoscopy has evolved from a purely diagnostic technique to a therapeutic procedure. This is possible in many cases thanks to the use of fluoroscopy, which entails exposure to ionizing radiation for both patients and the personnel involved. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP), which necessarily requires fluoroscopy, is classified by the Food and Drug Administration as an examination with a potential risk of triggering radiation induced injuries. This article reviews the biological effects of radiation, the types of radiological equipment used in ERCP, as well as the magnitudes and dosimetric units, to finally address the radio protection elements in the endoscopy room. The objective is to provide the reader with the information to be able to perform these procedures with the greatest radiological safety for both patients and occupationally exposed personnel.
Databáze: MEDLINE