Electrode-shift Tolerant Myoelectric Movement-pattern Classification using Extreme Learning for Adaptive Sparse Representations.

Autor: Betthauser JL; Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, USA., Osborn LE; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, USA., Kaliki RR; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, USA.; Infinite Biomedical Technologies, LLC., Baltimore, Maryland 21218, USA., Thakor NV; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, USA.; Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: IEEE Biomedical Circuits and Systems Conference : healthcare technology : [proceedings]. IEEE Biomedical Circuits and Systems Conference [IEEE Biomed Circuits Syst Conf] 2017 Oct; Vol. 2017. Date of Electronic Publication: 2018 Mar 29.
DOI: 10.1109/biocas.2017.8325201
Abstrakt: Myoelectric signal patterns can be used to predict the intended movements of amputees for prosthesis activation. Real-world prosthesis use introduces a variety of unpredictable conditional influences on these patterns, hindering the performance of classification algorithms and potentially leading to device abandonment. We have discovered a state-of-the-art classification method which is significantly more tolerant to these conditional influences. In our prior work, we presented a robust sparsity-based adaptive classification method that is tolerant to pattern deviations resulting from untrained limb positions and the prosthesis load. Herein, we demonstrate that this method is tolerant to the shifting or misalignment of the contact-electrode array which occurs during prosthesis use. We demonstrate the robustness of this approach in untrained electrode-site locations for amputee and able-bodied subjects, and report significant performance improvements over conventional myoelectric pattern recognition approaches. By showing that a single, unified method is robust across a variety of real-world condition spaces, clinicians are more likely to incorporate this method into myoelectric prosthesis controllers, resulting in improved utility and increased adoption among amputee users.
Databáze: MEDLINE