Impact of COVID-19 on Mental Health Among Healthcare Workers in India: A Mixed-methods Systematic Review.

Autor:	Mathias EG; Department of Health Information, Prasanna School of Public Health, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India., Anupama DS; Department of Global Health Governance, Prasanna School of Public Health, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India., Phagdol T; Department of Child Health Nursing, Manipal College of Nursing, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India., Nayak BS; Department of Child Health Nursing, Manipal College of Nursing, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India., Nagaraja R; Department of Biostatistics, Vallabhai Patel Chest Institute, University of Delhi, New Delhi, India., Dickson K; Social Research Institute, Institute of Education, University College London, London, UK., Bangpan M; Social Research Institute, Institute of Education, University College London, London, UK., Lakshmanan G; Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, College of Nursing, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India., D'Souza P; Social Research Institute, Institute of Education, University College London, London, UK.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	Oman medical journal [Oman Med J] 2023 Sep 28; Vol. 38 (5), pp. e544. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Sep 28 (Print Publication: 2023).
DOI:	10.5001/omj.2023.111
Abstrakt:	Healthcare workers (HCWs) experienced significant mental health challenges during the COVID-19 pandemic. This review aimed to comprehensively assess the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the mental health of HCWs in India. We conducted a mixed-methods systematic review, which adopts a results-based convergent approach that incorporates quantitative and qualitative data. A comprehensive literature search was conducted in relevant databases: PubMed-Medline, CINAHL, Web of Science, and ProQuest. All available full-text studies in the English language that assessed the mental health outcomes (anxiety, stress, and depression) of HCWs during the pandemic and published until 28 February 2022 were included. A total of 31 studies were included in this review (27 quantitative studies, three qualitative studies, and one mixed-method study). The pooled prevalence of depression, anxiety, and stress among HCWs in India was 32.96%, 29.49%, and 33.47%, respectively. Integration of quantitative and qualitative findings using social determinants of health framework resulted in various contributing factors and coping strategies. There is a need for a supportive work environment, mental health support, and mental health policies for HCWs in India. (Copyright © 2023, Oman Medical Journal.)
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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